草原与草坪
草原與草坪
초원여초평
GRASSLAND AND TURF
2014年
6期
62-67
,共6页
王生文%史静%宫旭胤%汪茜%武慧娟%张丽珍%陈本建
王生文%史靜%宮旭胤%汪茜%武慧娟%張麗珍%陳本建
왕생문%사정%궁욱윤%왕천%무혜연%장려진%진본건
老芒麦%播量%刈割次数%产草量%品质
老芒麥%播量%刈割次數%產草量%品質
로망맥%파량%예할차수%산초량%품질
Elymus sibiricus%seeding rate%mowing frequency%yield%quality
研究了不同播量(31.5,45.0和58.5 kg/hm2)和不同刈割次数(每年1次,每年2次,每年3次)对老芒麦(Elymus sibiricus )栽培草地草产量及品质的影响。结果表明:播量对老芒麦再生性能、草产量和粗蛋白质产量影响极显著(P <0.01),而对酸性洗涤纤维(ADF)和中性洗涤纤维(NDF)含量无显著影响,且各指标均在播量 D2(45 kg/hm2)处理下表现最好。刈割次数则对其都有极显著的影响(P<0.01),且各指标均在刈割次数 CF2(2次)处理下表现最好。两者的互作对再生强度、草产量和粗蛋白质产量影响极显著(P <0.01)。肃南牧区老芒麦人工草地的利用,在播量 D2(45 kg/hm2),刈割次数CF2(2次)为宜,不仅再生性能好、干物质产量和粗蛋白质产量高,而且品质好。
研究瞭不同播量(31.5,45.0和58.5 kg/hm2)和不同刈割次數(每年1次,每年2次,每年3次)對老芒麥(Elymus sibiricus )栽培草地草產量及品質的影響。結果錶明:播量對老芒麥再生性能、草產量和粗蛋白質產量影響極顯著(P <0.01),而對痠性洗滌纖維(ADF)和中性洗滌纖維(NDF)含量無顯著影響,且各指標均在播量 D2(45 kg/hm2)處理下錶現最好。刈割次數則對其都有極顯著的影響(P<0.01),且各指標均在刈割次數 CF2(2次)處理下錶現最好。兩者的互作對再生彊度、草產量和粗蛋白質產量影響極顯著(P <0.01)。肅南牧區老芒麥人工草地的利用,在播量 D2(45 kg/hm2),刈割次數CF2(2次)為宜,不僅再生性能好、榦物質產量和粗蛋白質產量高,而且品質好。
연구료불동파량(31.5,45.0화58.5 kg/hm2)화불동예할차수(매년1차,매년2차,매년3차)대로망맥(Elymus sibiricus )재배초지초산량급품질적영향。결과표명:파량대로망맥재생성능、초산량화조단백질산량영향겁현저(P <0.01),이대산성세조섬유(ADF)화중성세조섬유(NDF)함량무현저영향,차각지표균재파량 D2(45 kg/hm2)처리하표현최호。예할차수칙대기도유겁현저적영향(P<0.01),차각지표균재예할차수 CF2(2차)처리하표현최호。량자적호작대재생강도、초산량화조단백질산량영향겁현저(P <0.01)。숙남목구로망맥인공초지적이용,재파량 D2(45 kg/hm2),예할차수CF2(2차)위의,불부재생성능호、간물질산량화조단백질산량고,이차품질호。
For studying the influence of different seeding rate and mowing frequency on the yield and quality of E .sibiricus ,the experiment with three kind of seeding rates and five kinds of mowing frequencies studied the regeneration performance,yield and quality(crude protein,acid drought fiber(ADF)and neutral drought fiber (NDF))of E .sibiricus .The result showed that there were the significant difference in the regeneration perform-ance,hay yield and crude protein under the different seeding rates(P <0.01 ),no signficant difference in ADF and NDF.The indicators were best under the seeding rate with the D2(45 kg/hm2 ).There were the signficant difference in the indictors under the the different mowing frequencies(P <0.01),the best performance were un-der the CF2(twice).Interactions between the seeding rate and mowing frequency had a high significant influence on regeneration intensity,hay yield of crude protein (P < 0.01 ).In general,the optimized combination of E . sibiricus in Sunan was the seeding rate (45 kg/hm2 )and the mowing frequency (twice per year).