佳木斯职业学院学报
佳木斯職業學院學報
가목사직업학원학보
Journal of Juamjusi Education Institute
2014年
8期
257-260
,共4页
汉语副词%语义%是非
漢語副詞%語義%是非
한어부사%어의%시비
Chinese adverbs%semantic%right and wrong
根据日语《现行词典副词一览表》统计,在日语中有278①个汉语副词。怎样理解和掌握这些日语汉语副词,对汉字圈内的日语学习者来讲是非常重要的。因此,探究这些日语中的汉语副词的语义与其汉语词源之间是否存在联系是非常有必要的。利用《角川古语大辞典》、《汉语大词典》等词典以及网络数据库资源,从中日历代的文学作品入手,从语义学的角度对“是非(に/とも)”这一汉语副词为中心进行初步探讨,并对其语义的变迁进行考察。
根據日語《現行詞典副詞一覽錶》統計,在日語中有278①箇漢語副詞。怎樣理解和掌握這些日語漢語副詞,對漢字圈內的日語學習者來講是非常重要的。因此,探究這些日語中的漢語副詞的語義與其漢語詞源之間是否存在聯繫是非常有必要的。利用《角川古語大辭典》、《漢語大詞典》等詞典以及網絡數據庫資源,從中日歷代的文學作品入手,從語義學的角度對“是非(に/とも)”這一漢語副詞為中心進行初步探討,併對其語義的變遷進行攷察。
근거일어《현행사전부사일람표》통계,재일어중유278①개한어부사。즘양리해화장악저사일어한어부사,대한자권내적일어학습자래강시비상중요적。인차,탐구저사일어중적한어부사적어의여기한어사원지간시부존재련계시비상유필요적。이용《각천고어대사전》、《한어대사전》등사전이급망락수거고자원,종중일역대적문학작품입수,종어의학적각도대“시비(に/とも)”저일한어부사위중심진행초보탐토,병대기어의적변천진행고찰。
According to the statistics in the List of the Adverbs in the Current Dictionary, there are 278[1] Chinese adverbs in Japanese. It is very important for Japanese learners in the circle of Chinese characters to understand and master these Japanese Chinese adverbs. Meanwhile, it is essential to study the semantics and etymology of these Japanese Chinese adverbs and to explore whether there is a link between the Chinese meanings and Japanese usage. By using Kadogawa Archaic Dictionary, Chinese National Dictionary and the network database from the literature research, the preliminary discussion is held from the ancient literary works of China and Japan ,and the perspective of semantics on"Right and Wrong"of the Chinese Adverb as the center so as to investigate on semantic change of the"Right and Wrong".