大连理工大学学报
大連理工大學學報
대련리공대학학보
JOURNAL OF DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
2015年
1期
60-66
,共7页
常江%柳淑学%李金宣%代英男
常江%柳淑學%李金宣%代英男
상강%류숙학%리금선%대영남
滨海斜坡护岸%波浪爬高%爬坡流厚度
濱海斜坡護岸%波浪爬高%爬坡流厚度
빈해사파호안%파랑파고%파파류후도
coastal slope revetment%wave ascent%thickness of wave run-up flow
通过物理模型试验,研究了不规则波作用下滨海斜坡复式护岸断面波浪最大爬坡距离和爬坡流厚度,探讨了最大爬坡距离和爬坡流厚度的影响因素及其影响规律,发现两者都随着护岸前沿平均越浪量的增大而增大,同时随着距护岸前沿距离的增大,爬坡流厚度减小。在此基础上建立了爬坡距离和爬坡流厚度与各影响因素的关系,并参考相关研究成果讨论了比尺效应对试验结果的影响,当坡度小于1∶8时,比尺效应的影响在5%以内。研究结果可为工程设计和相应的数值计算提供参考。
通過物理模型試驗,研究瞭不規則波作用下濱海斜坡複式護岸斷麵波浪最大爬坡距離和爬坡流厚度,探討瞭最大爬坡距離和爬坡流厚度的影響因素及其影響規律,髮現兩者都隨著護岸前沿平均越浪量的增大而增大,同時隨著距護岸前沿距離的增大,爬坡流厚度減小。在此基礎上建立瞭爬坡距離和爬坡流厚度與各影響因素的關繫,併參攷相關研究成果討論瞭比呎效應對試驗結果的影響,噹坡度小于1∶8時,比呎效應的影響在5%以內。研究結果可為工程設計和相應的數值計算提供參攷。
통과물리모형시험,연구료불규칙파작용하빈해사파복식호안단면파랑최대파파거리화파파류후도,탐토료최대파파거리화파파류후도적영향인소급기영향규률,발현량자도수착호안전연평균월랑량적증대이증대,동시수착거호안전연거리적증대,파파류후도감소。재차기출상건립료파파거리화파파류후도여각영향인소적관계,병삼고상관연구성과토론료비척효응대시험결과적영향,당파도소우1∶8시,비척효응적영향재5%이내。연구결과가위공정설계화상응적수치계산제공삼고。
Through physical model test,the maximum wave ascent and the thickness of wave run-up flow on coastal compound slope revetment are studied with irregular waves,and the affecting factors and their influence rules are discussed.It is found that both of them increase with the increasing of mean wave overtopping discharge at the front of revetment,meanwhile the thickness of wave run-up flow decreases with the increasing of distance from the front of revetment. On this basis, the relationship between wave ascent and the thickness of wave run-up flow and their affecting factors is built,and the scale effects are studied further.When the slope is less than 1∶8,the influence of scale effects is within 5%.The experimental results can be taken as reference for real engineering design and numerical calculation.