非金属矿
非金屬礦
비금속광
NON-METALLIC MINES
2015年
1期
1-4
,共4页
张琼%李国斌%苏毅%李沪萍
張瓊%李國斌%囌毅%李滬萍
장경%리국빈%소의%리호평
聚硅酸铝铁%絮凝剂%结构%性能%研究
聚硅痠鋁鐵%絮凝劑%結構%性能%研究
취규산려철%서응제%결구%성능%연구
polysilicate aluminum ferric%lfocculant%structure%performance%study
以黄磷炉渣为硅源制备了无机高分子聚硅酸铝铁絮凝剂,采用红外光谱、扫描电镜、粒度分析、比表面积分析和pH值及电导率测试分析手段对聚硅酸铝铁产品的结构特征进行了表征。研究表明:自制的聚硅酸铝铁絮凝剂外观为黄绿色且透明黏稠状液体,该产品不是简单的原料复配,而是发生了螯合反应,生成带正电的阳离子复合型无机高分子铝铁硅聚合物,中位粒径为300 nm左右,比表面积3.99476 m2/g,结构呈树枝、大片状,整体呈现出立体、交迭及延伸的结构特征。该絮凝剂在滇池污染水的絮凝处理实验中,得到了较好的净水效果。
以黃燐爐渣為硅源製備瞭無機高分子聚硅痠鋁鐵絮凝劑,採用紅外光譜、掃描電鏡、粒度分析、比錶麵積分析和pH值及電導率測試分析手段對聚硅痠鋁鐵產品的結構特徵進行瞭錶徵。研究錶明:自製的聚硅痠鋁鐵絮凝劑外觀為黃綠色且透明黏稠狀液體,該產品不是簡單的原料複配,而是髮生瞭螯閤反應,生成帶正電的暘離子複閤型無機高分子鋁鐵硅聚閤物,中位粒徑為300 nm左右,比錶麵積3.99476 m2/g,結構呈樹枝、大片狀,整體呈現齣立體、交迭及延伸的結構特徵。該絮凝劑在滇池汙染水的絮凝處理實驗中,得到瞭較好的淨水效果。
이황린로사위규원제비료무궤고분자취규산려철서응제,채용홍외광보、소묘전경、립도분석、비표면적분석화pH치급전도솔측시분석수단대취규산려철산품적결구특정진행료표정。연구표명:자제적취규산려철서응제외관위황록색차투명점주상액체,해산품불시간단적원료복배,이시발생료오합반응,생성대정전적양리자복합형무궤고분자려철규취합물,중위립경위300 nm좌우,비표면적3.99476 m2/g,결구정수지、대편상,정체정현출입체、교질급연신적결구특정。해서응제재전지오염수적서응처리실험중,득도료교호적정수효과。
Inorganic high molecular polysilicate aluminum ferric lfocculant has been prepared with yellow phosphorus slag as silicon source. According to structural and characteristics analysis by infrared spectrum, scanning electron microscopy, grading analysis, speciifc surface area analysis and so on, the results showed that appearance of polysilicate aluminum ferric lfocculant was yellowish and transparent sticky liquid, and the product was not a simple material distribution but the inorganic aluminum ferric silicon polymer with positively charged formed by chelating reaction. Its median particle size is about 300nm, the speciifc surface area 3.99476m2/g, and was a branch, large lfake structure, overall shows the characteristics of three-dimensional, overlap, and the structure of the extension. The lfocculant has got better puriifcation effect for Dianchi pollution water.