CAJ | 학술논문

卢卡奇深刻解读了马克思、恩格斯所创立的历史唯物主义，并在一种新的语境中解读了历史唯物主义所具有的新的功能。这一功能既是历史唯物主义的历史科学的运用，同时也是历史辩证法的实现过程。历史唯物主义首先是一门关于社会历史发展的实证科学，同时必然具有一种新的社会历史功能，即暴力革命。历史唯物主义的暴力革命功能，在观念上体现为辩证法的批判本性，在现实中就表现为革命的批判。
로잡기심각해독료마극사、은격사소창립적역사유물주의，병재일충신적어경중해독료역사유물주의소구유적신적공능。저일공능기시역사유물주의적역사과학적운용，동시야시역사변증법적실현과정。역사유물주의수선시일문관우사회역사발전적실증과학，동시필연구유일충신적사회역사공능，즉폭력혁명。역사유물주의적폭력혁명공능，재관념상체현위변증법적비판본성，재현실중취표현위혁명적비판。
Lukacs had a deep understanding of historical materialism, and explained its new function in a new context. The new function is both a methodological practice of historical science and a realizing process of Historical Dialectics. Historical Materialism is empirical science about development of society and history in the first place, in the meanwhile evolves a new social and historic function, i.e., violent revolution. This function represents the critical nature of dialectics in terms of concept and revolutionary critique in reality.