CAJ | 학술논문

桂优5号是以自交系06-23-5-7-7-7作母本，以自交系07-27-6-8-12-15作父本配制而成的节瓜一代杂种。植株生长势强，主侧蔓结瓜，中早熟，春栽从播种至始收65～75 d（天），夏秋栽从播种至始收45～50 d（天）。商品嫩瓜短圆筒形，长25～30 cm，横径6～8 cm，单瓜质量0.50～0.75 kg，老熟瓜单瓜质量1.5～4.0 kg。果皮绿色无蜡粉，有梅花斑点，果肉浅绿色，口感清脆、味甜，品质优，果实硬度好、耐贮运。春栽每667 m2产量3500～5000 kg，夏秋栽每667 m2产量3500 kg以上。适宜华南地区春、夏、秋季种植。
계우5호시이자교계06-23-5-7-7-7작모본，이자교계07-27-6-8-12-15작부본배제이성적절과일대잡충。식주생장세강，주측만결과，중조숙，춘재종파충지시수65～75 d（천），하추재종파충지시수45～50 d（천）。상품눈과단원통형，장25～30 cm，횡경6～8 cm，단과질량0.50～0.75 kg，노숙과단과질량1.5～4.0 kg。과피록색무사분，유매화반점，과육천록색，구감청취、미첨，품질우，과실경도호、내저운。춘재매667 m2산량3500～5000 kg，하추재매667 m2산량3500 kg이상。괄의화남지구춘、하、추계충식。
‘Guiyou No.5’is a chieh-qua F1 hybrid developed by crossing inbred line 06-23-5-7-7-7 as female parent with 07-27-6-8-12-15 as male parent. The plant has strong growth vigor. It bears fruit at the main side branch. It is of early and medium maturity. It takes 65-75 days from sowing to harvest in spring planting,and 45-50 days in summer and autumn planting. The commercial tender fruit is of cylinder shape,green in color,25-30 cm in length,and 6-8 cm in diameter. The single tender fruit is 0.50-0.75 kg in weight and the ripe one is 1.5-4.0 kg. Its flesh is light green in color. It tastes crispy and sweet. The fruit has good quality and firm hardness. It is tolerant to storage and transportation. The yield is 52.5-75.0 t.hm-2 in spring planting and over 52.5 t.hm-2 in summer and autumn planting. It is suitable to be cultivated in South China in spring,summer and autumn.