现代农业科技
現代農業科技
현대농업과기
XIANDAIHUA NONGYE
2014年
24期
245-247
,共3页
丁瑞津%尹宪志%邱东磊%郭爱民%黄山
丁瑞津%尹憲誌%邱東磊%郭愛民%黃山
정서진%윤헌지%구동뢰%곽애민%황산
人工影响天气%自动点火%焰弹作业%人工增雪
人工影響天氣%自動點火%燄彈作業%人工增雪
인공영향천기%자동점화%염탄작업%인공증설
weather modification%auto-ignition%pyrotechnic flare operation%artificial snowfall enhancement
西部地区冬春季节雨雪稀少,所以在冬春季开展增雪作业是一项重要的抗旱减灾措施。由于冬、春2季降水天气过程少,为了弥补冬春季飞机、火箭作业费用较高的不足,开发出新型延时自动点火焰弹。它是利用气球将焰弹携带到云层中,通过自动点火使焰弹在云中燃烧后产生的冰核催化来增加降雪量。试验表明:与同类产品相比,新型延时自动点火焰弹通过科学定时装置能够控制最佳作业时机,具有成本低、机动灵活性高、催化效果好、科学安全等特点,能够提高人工增雪的科技水平。
西部地區鼕春季節雨雪稀少,所以在鼕春季開展增雪作業是一項重要的抗旱減災措施。由于鼕、春2季降水天氣過程少,為瞭瀰補鼕春季飛機、火箭作業費用較高的不足,開髮齣新型延時自動點火燄彈。它是利用氣毬將燄彈攜帶到雲層中,通過自動點火使燄彈在雲中燃燒後產生的冰覈催化來增加降雪量。試驗錶明:與同類產品相比,新型延時自動點火燄彈通過科學定時裝置能夠控製最佳作業時機,具有成本低、機動靈活性高、催化效果好、科學安全等特點,能夠提高人工增雪的科技水平。
서부지구동춘계절우설희소,소이재동춘계개전증설작업시일항중요적항한감재조시。유우동、춘2계강수천기과정소,위료미보동춘계비궤、화전작업비용교고적불족,개발출신형연시자동점화염탄。타시이용기구장염탄휴대도운층중,통과자동점화사염탄재운중연소후산생적빙핵최화래증가강설량。시험표명:여동류산품상비,신형연시자동점화염탄통과과학정시장치능구공제최가작업시궤,구유성본저、궤동령활성고、최화효과호、과학안전등특점,능구제고인공증설적과기수평。
There is a little of rain and snow in winter and spring at Gansu Province ,therefore artificial snowfall enhancement in the two seasons is a significant measure to fight against natural disasters.Due to less precipitation in winter and spring ,if we use aircraft and rockets to enhance the precipitation,it will cost too much.As a result,using pyrotechnic flares carried by balloons is a good supplement of working by aircraft and rockets.The pyrotechnic flare igniting when the balloon carries it rising up to the clouds.When the pyrotechnic flares burning ,the ice nucleus formed at the same time,this process enhances the snowfall.The new delayed auto-ignition pyrotechnic flare can grasp the best working opportunity ,so that it can make the artificial snowfall enhancement more directly ,scientifically and safely.