CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察急性脑梗死后认知功能障碍的危险因素，为早期预防和早期治疗提供依据。方法急性脑梗死290例患者，应用MMSE筛查出入院3 d内发生认知功能障碍者，观察急性脑梗死后认知功能障碍的发生率，并对影响其发生的危险因素进行分析。结果急性脑梗死后认知功能障碍的发生率22.9％；年龄、糖尿病史、卒中或 T IA史、多发性脑梗死、梗死面积大、左半球梗死为急性脑梗死后认知功能障碍发生的危险因素。结论急性脑梗死后认知功能障碍发生率较高；年龄、卒中或T IA史、糖尿病史、多发性脑梗死体积、梗死面积大、左半球梗死为急性脑梗死后认知功能障碍发生的危险因素。
목적：관찰급성뇌경사후인지공능장애적위험인소，위조기예방화조기치료제공의거。방법급성뇌경사290례환자，응용MMSE사사출입원3 d내발생인지공능장애자，관찰급성뇌경사후인지공능장애적발생솔，병대영향기발생적위험인소진행분석。결과급성뇌경사후인지공능장애적발생솔22.9％；년령、당뇨병사、졸중혹 T IA사、다발성뇌경사、경사면적대、좌반구경사위급성뇌경사후인지공능장애발생적위험인소。결론급성뇌경사후인지공능장애발생솔교고；년령、졸중혹T IA사、당뇨병사、다발성뇌경사체적、경사면적대、좌반구경사위급성뇌경사후인지공능장애발생적위험인소。
Objective To analyze the risk factors of cognitive impairment after ischemic stroke and provide evidence for early diagnosis and therapy. Methods Totally 290 patients with ischemic stroke were undergone mini mental state examination (MMSE) to screen out cognitive impairment within 3 days of hospitalization. We observed the incidence of cognitive impair‐ment and analyze the related risk factors. Results The incidence of cognitive impairment after ischemic stroke was 22.9% .The main risk factors included age ,history of diabetes ,stroke ,transient ischemic attack ,multi‐infarct ,large‐infarct and left‐brain infarct.Conclusion The incidence of cognitive impairment after ischemic stroke is high. The age ,history of diabetes , stroke ,transient ischemic attack ,multi‐infarct ,large‐infarct and left‐brain infarct are the risks factors of cognitive impairment after ischemic stroke.