计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2015年
3期
61-65,84
,共6页
遥操作%自适应模糊控制%模糊逼近%从操作手动力学模型%非线性
遙操作%自適應模糊控製%模糊逼近%從操作手動力學模型%非線性
요조작%자괄응모호공제%모호핍근%종조작수동역학모형%비선성
teleoperation%adaptive fuzzy control%fuzzy approximation%dynamics model of slave manipulator%nonlinear
为了提高遥操作机器人从操作手对主操作手的跟踪性能,研究了一种自适应模糊控制策略。针对从操作手存在关节摩擦、外界干扰和负载变化不确定非线性因素问题,通过模糊系统逼近的方法,对从操作手的不确定项进行补偿,使从操作手能够快速准确地按照主操作手的轨迹运动。为了减少模糊规则的数量,将动力学方程中的不确定项分解并设计新的控制律,提高了系统的鲁棒性和稳定性。仿真结果验证了该控制策略的有效性,较好地实现了对从操作手的精确遥操作。
為瞭提高遙操作機器人從操作手對主操作手的跟蹤性能,研究瞭一種自適應模糊控製策略。針對從操作手存在關節摩抆、外界榦擾和負載變化不確定非線性因素問題,通過模糊繫統逼近的方法,對從操作手的不確定項進行補償,使從操作手能夠快速準確地按照主操作手的軌跡運動。為瞭減少模糊規則的數量,將動力學方程中的不確定項分解併設計新的控製律,提高瞭繫統的魯棒性和穩定性。倣真結果驗證瞭該控製策略的有效性,較好地實現瞭對從操作手的精確遙操作。
위료제고요조작궤기인종조작수대주조작수적근종성능,연구료일충자괄응모호공제책략。침대종조작수존재관절마찰、외계간우화부재변화불학정비선성인소문제,통과모호계통핍근적방법,대종조작수적불학정항진행보상,사종조작수능구쾌속준학지안조주조작수적궤적운동。위료감소모호규칙적수량,장동역학방정중적불학정항분해병설계신적공제률,제고료계통적로봉성화은정성。방진결과험증료해공제책략적유효성,교호지실현료대종조작수적정학요조작。
In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy control is proposed to improve the tracking performance for teleoperation robot. With the uncertain nonlinear factors affection of slave manipulator, the uncertainties can be compensated for slave manipulator by the method of fuzzy system approximation, which makes each of the joints track accurately according to the trajectory of master manipulator. At the same time, in order to reduce the number of fuzzy rules of the fuzzy logic system, the uncer-tainties of the slave manipulator dynamics equation will be decomposed and a new control law will be designed, which improves the robustness and stability of the system. The validity of the control scheme is verified by computer simulation, which shows that the adaptive fuzzy control strategy can achieve accurate teleoperation for slave manipulator.