CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]探讨早期健康宣教联合早期系统训练对髋关节置换术病人术后深静脉血栓预防的临床效果。[方法]选取髋关节置换术病人80例,随机分为对照组和观察组各40例,对照组病人接受常规护理措施,而观察组病人则接受循环管理模式指导下进行早期宣教与系统训练,比较术后第18天及第30天病人深静脉血栓发生情况。[结果]观察组病人在治疗第18天出现深静脉血栓的比例明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.00,P <0.05),在病人出院30 d 后的复查中,观察组病人出现深静脉血栓的比例同样低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.81,P <0.01)。[结论]早期科学宣教与系统训练能够明显降低髋关节置换术病人并发深静脉血栓出现的几率。
[목적]탐토조기건강선교연합조기계통훈련대관관절치환술병인술후심정맥혈전예방적림상효과。[방법]선취관관절치환술병인80례,수궤분위대조조화관찰조각40례,대조조병인접수상규호리조시,이관찰조병인칙접수순배관리모식지도하진행조기선교여계통훈련,비교술후제18천급제30천병인심정맥혈전발생정황。[결과]관찰조병인재치료제18천출현심정맥혈전적비례명현저우대조조,차이유통계학의의(χ2=5.00,P <0.05),재병인출원30 d 후적복사중,관찰조병인출현심정맥혈전적비례동양저우대조조,차이유통계학의의(χ2=7.81,P <0.01)。[결론]조기과학선교여계통훈련능구명현강저관관절치환술병인병발심정맥혈전출현적궤솔。
Objective:To probe into the clinical effect of early health education combined with early systematic training for reducing patients’deep venous thrombosis after hip replacement.Methods:A total of 80 patients af-ter hip replacement were divided into observation group and control group by the computer random grouping,40 cases in each.The patients in control group received routine nursing measures,while the patients in observation group received the early health education and systematic training under the guidance of cycle management mode,then to compare the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis on 18th day and 30th day after operation.Results:The occurrence proportion of deep vein thrombosis in patients in observation group was lower than that of con-trol group on 18th day after operation,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2 =5.00,P <0.05).The occurrence proportion of deep vein thrombosis in patients in observation group was also lower than that of con-trol group on 30th day after operation,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2 =7.81,P <0.01).Con-clusion:The early health education and systematic training can significantly reduce the occurrence of patients’ deep venous thrombosis after hip replacement.