CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析郑州市某三甲医院医务人员高血压的知晓率、治疗率、控制率及急性并发症发生率，为医务人员高血压防治工作提供科学依据。方法：于2013年11月至12月对郑州市某三甲医院2738名医务人员进行问卷调查和体格检查。结果：该院医务人员高血压患病率为18．33％，男性高血压的患病率高于女性（χ2＝16．756， P＜0．001）；随着年龄的增加，男女患病率均呈上升趋势（χ2趋势＝90．320、154．243，P均＜0．001）。高血压知晓率为86．45％，治疗率为76．49％，控制率为51．79％。心率越高的高血压患者，高血压急性并发症发生率越高（ P＝0．001）。结论：该院医务人员高血压的知晓率、治疗率、控制率较高，但急性并发症的发生率也较高，应针对重点人群加强高血压一级和二级预防工作。
목적：분석정주시모삼갑의원의무인원고혈압적지효솔、치료솔、공제솔급급성병발증발생솔，위의무인원고혈압방치공작제공과학의거。방법：우2013년11월지12월대정주시모삼갑의원2738명의무인원진행문권조사화체격검사。결과：해원의무인원고혈압환병솔위18．33％，남성고혈압적환병솔고우녀성（χ2＝16．756， P＜0．001）；수착년령적증가，남녀환병솔균정상승추세（χ2추세＝90．320、154．243，P균＜0．001）。고혈압지효솔위86．45％，치료솔위76．49％，공제솔위51．79％。심솔월고적고혈압환자，고혈압급성병발증발생솔월고（ P＝0．001）。결론：해원의무인원고혈압적지효솔、치료솔、공제솔교고，단급성병발증적발생솔야교고，응침대중점인군가강고혈압일급화이급예방공작。
Aim:To identify the current status of awareness , treatment, control of hypertension and acute complica-tions among medical staff in a third-grade class-A hospital in Zhengzhou .Methods:Questionnaire interview and health ex-amination were performed on 2 738 participants from November to December in 2013 .Results:The prevalence rate of hy-pertension was 18.33%, and that of the male was higher than that of the female (χ2 =16.756,P<0.001).The male′s and female′s prevalence rate increased with age (χ2trend =90.320 and 154.243,P<0.001).The hypertension awareness, treat-ment, and control rate was 86.45%, 76.49%, and 51.79%, respectively.The incidence of hypertension acute complica-tions of the patients increased with the heart rate (P=0.001).Conclusion: The hypertension awareness, treatment, and control rates among the medical staff in this hospital are high , while the incidence of acute complications is also high .The primary and secondary prevention of hypertension on key populations should be strengthened .