湖州师范学院学报
湖州師範學院學報
호주사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF HUZHOU TEACHERS COLLEGE
2014年
12期
93-96,111
,共5页
媒体暴力观%悲观主义%理性主义启示
媒體暴力觀%悲觀主義%理性主義啟示
매체폭력관%비관주의%이성주의계시
conception of media violence%pessimism%rationalism%revelation
内容媒体暴力观是在媒体暴力对儿童产生何种影响的争议中产生的。《童年消逝》一书中所体现的悲观主义媒体暴力观在帕金翰的《童年之死》一书中看来有以下几点不足:没有从正面探讨儿童与媒体暴力的关系;证据的刻板化;掩盖了儿童犯罪的背后真相。帕金翰所持的理性主义媒体暴力观从多个角度对媒体暴力进行理解,认为媒体暴力对儿童的影响是非直线性的。本文通过对这两种媒体暴力观的解读和比较分析得到了三点教育启示:媒体暴力不是导致少年犯罪的唯一因素;管制责任的履行既在家长又在儿童;教育是减少媒体暴力的负面影响的切入点。
內容媒體暴力觀是在媒體暴力對兒童產生何種影響的爭議中產生的。《童年消逝》一書中所體現的悲觀主義媒體暴力觀在帕金翰的《童年之死》一書中看來有以下幾點不足:沒有從正麵探討兒童與媒體暴力的關繫;證據的刻闆化;掩蓋瞭兒童犯罪的揹後真相。帕金翰所持的理性主義媒體暴力觀從多箇角度對媒體暴力進行理解,認為媒體暴力對兒童的影響是非直線性的。本文通過對這兩種媒體暴力觀的解讀和比較分析得到瞭三點教育啟示:媒體暴力不是導緻少年犯罪的唯一因素;管製責任的履行既在傢長又在兒童;教育是減少媒體暴力的負麵影響的切入點。
내용매체폭력관시재매체폭력대인동산생하충영향적쟁의중산생적。《동년소서》일서중소체현적비관주의매체폭력관재파금한적《동년지사》일서중간래유이하궤점불족:몰유종정면탐토인동여매체폭력적관계;증거적각판화;엄개료인동범죄적배후진상。파금한소지적이성주의매체폭력관종다개각도대매체폭력진행리해,인위매체폭력대인동적영향시비직선성적。본문통과대저량충매체폭력관적해독화비교분석득도료삼점교육계시:매체폭력불시도치소년범죄적유일인소;관제책임적리행기재가장우재인동;교육시감소매체폭력적부면영향적절입점。
The perspective of media violence comes within the dispute over impacts of media violence on children.The pessimistic media violence embodied in The Disappearance of Childhood involves many drawbacks in the view of David Pak-ingham’s After the Death of Childhood.Firstly,this perspective didn’t inquire deeply into the relationship between children and media violence.Secondly,evidences presented by author are inflexible.Thirdly,pessimistic perspective conceals the truth behind j uvenile delinquency.Rationalistic perspective of media violence held by Pakingham interprets media violence from various angles.At the same time,he thinks that impacts of media violence on children are non liner.Through the in-terpretation and comparison of the two conceptions of media violence,we can get the revelation:First of all,media violence is not the only factors leading to j uvenile delinquency;next,parents and children both have to bear regulatory responsibility;finally,education is considered as a point of penetration to reduce negative impacts form media violence.