中南医学科学杂志
中南醫學科學雜誌
중남의학과학잡지
JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CHINA(MEDICAL EDITION)
2015年
1期
56-58
,共3页
前庭疾病%CT, MRI%优势比较
前庭疾病%CT, MRI%優勢比較
전정질병%CT, MRI%우세비교
vestibular disease%CT%MRI%comparative advantage
目的:探讨CT和MRI在诊断大前庭导水管综合征( LVAS)中的应用价值以及两者的优势比较。方法20例LVAS患者行HRCT和3.0TMRI检查。在CT横断位图像上测量前庭水管(VA)中点最宽径,并应用体积重塑(VR)三维重组技术;MRI检查均使用3D———FIESTA序列,在MRI横断位图像上测量内淋巴囊(ES)骨内部分中点最宽径,并应用VR三维重组技术。结果20例LVAS患者CT均显示双侧扩大的VA;MRI显示双侧扩大的ES和VA。 CT和MRI测量其前庭总脚到前庭导水管外口之间的中点位置最大的管径宽度均大于1.5mm。结论 CT和MRI检查均可以正确诊断LVAS,CT主要是显示扩大的VA骨性结构,间接地显示出扩大的VA;MRI可直接显示出扩大的VA和ES。
目的:探討CT和MRI在診斷大前庭導水管綜閤徵( LVAS)中的應用價值以及兩者的優勢比較。方法20例LVAS患者行HRCT和3.0TMRI檢查。在CT橫斷位圖像上測量前庭水管(VA)中點最寬徑,併應用體積重塑(VR)三維重組技術;MRI檢查均使用3D———FIESTA序列,在MRI橫斷位圖像上測量內淋巴囊(ES)骨內部分中點最寬徑,併應用VR三維重組技術。結果20例LVAS患者CT均顯示雙側擴大的VA;MRI顯示雙側擴大的ES和VA。 CT和MRI測量其前庭總腳到前庭導水管外口之間的中點位置最大的管徑寬度均大于1.5mm。結論 CT和MRI檢查均可以正確診斷LVAS,CT主要是顯示擴大的VA骨性結構,間接地顯示齣擴大的VA;MRI可直接顯示齣擴大的VA和ES。
목적:탐토CT화MRI재진단대전정도수관종합정( LVAS)중적응용개치이급량자적우세비교。방법20례LVAS환자행HRCT화3.0TMRI검사。재CT횡단위도상상측량전정수관(VA)중점최관경,병응용체적중소(VR)삼유중조기술;MRI검사균사용3D———FIESTA서렬,재MRI횡단위도상상측량내림파낭(ES)골내부분중점최관경,병응용VR삼유중조기술。결과20례LVAS환자CT균현시쌍측확대적VA;MRI현시쌍측확대적ES화VA。 CT화MRI측량기전정총각도전정도수관외구지간적중점위치최대적관경관도균대우1.5mm。결론 CT화MRI검사균가이정학진단LVAS,CT주요시현시확대적VA골성결구,간접지현시출확대적VA;MRI가직접현시출확대적VA화ES。
Objective To evaluate the value of CT and magnetic resonance imaging ( MRI) in the Diagnosis of ves-tibular aqueduct syndrome( LVAS) and compare their advantages. Methods CT and MRI were performed on 20 cases with LVAS. The Largest diameter of the midpoint of Vestibular aqueduct( VA) on cross section ima-ges of CT and Volume rendering (VR) technique was used for three-dimension reformation. 3D-FIESTA sequence was used on MRI. The largest diameter of midpoint were measured on cross section images and VR technique was used as well. Results Bilateral enlargement of VA was showed on CT as well as bi-lateral enlargement of VA and ES was showed on MRI in all of these 20 patients. The external aperture of Vestibular aqueduct and the intermediate segment width greater than 1. 5mm on CT an MRI. Conclu-sion Accurate diagnosis of LVAS could be made both on CT and MRI. CT is the main display VA bony structure expanding,indirectly showed enlarged VA;MRI can directly show the expanded VA and ES.