普洱学院学报
普洱學院學報
보이학원학보
Journal of Simao Teachers' College
2014年
5期
64-68
,共5页
大卫·加里克%斯特拉福德%莎士比亚庆典
大衛·加裏剋%斯特拉福德%莎士比亞慶典
대위·가리극%사특랍복덕%사사비아경전
David Garrick%Stratford%Shakespeare Jubilee
莎士比亚作为一个文化符号,是在18世纪以后被一步步构建起来的。1769年的莎士比亚庆典是历史上第一个专门为莎士比亚举办的庆祝活动,他的组织者大卫·加里克是当时最著名的演员,也是莎士比亚的狂热崇拜者。这次庆典从筹备到举办的整个过程都充满波折,但又被加里克一一克服;它看似一个偶然事件,但却因为其影响深远而在莎士比亚文化史上留下了值得书写的一笔。
莎士比亞作為一箇文化符號,是在18世紀以後被一步步構建起來的。1769年的莎士比亞慶典是歷史上第一箇專門為莎士比亞舉辦的慶祝活動,他的組織者大衛·加裏剋是噹時最著名的縯員,也是莎士比亞的狂熱崇拜者。這次慶典從籌備到舉辦的整箇過程都充滿波摺,但又被加裏剋一一剋服;它看似一箇偶然事件,但卻因為其影響深遠而在莎士比亞文化史上留下瞭值得書寫的一筆。
사사비아작위일개문화부호,시재18세기이후피일보보구건기래적。1769년적사사비아경전시역사상제일개전문위사사비아거판적경축활동,타적조직자대위·가리극시당시최저명적연원,야시사사비아적광열숭배자。저차경전종주비도거판적정개과정도충만파절,단우피가리극일일극복;타간사일개우연사건,단각인위기영향심원이재사사비아문화사상류하료치득서사적일필。
As a cultural code,Shakespeare was gradually constructed since 18th century.The Shakespeare Jubilee in 1769 was the first ceremonial and festive activity held for the bard in history. The organizer of this event was David Garrick,who was the most famous actor at that time,and also an announced idolater of Shakespeare.The preparation and process of the Jubilee was full of unex-pected incidents,but Garrick managed to overcome all the difficulties.Though it seemed that the whole Jubilee was a casual incident in history,but the influence was huge enough to make us pay at-tention to it.