桂林理工大学学报
桂林理工大學學報
계림리공대학학보
JOURNAL OF GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
2014年
4期
615-622
,共8页
地震勘探%反射波%散射波%时距曲线方程%散射波成像
地震勘探%反射波%散射波%時距麯線方程%散射波成像
지진감탐%반사파%산사파%시거곡선방정%산사파성상
seismic exploration%reflected wave%scattering wave%time-distance curve equation%scattering wave imaging
地下地质条件比较复杂时,地震反射波成像效果不理想,致使常规反射地震勘探难以奏效。本文基于点散射地震-地质模型,推导出2D散射波时距曲线方程,分析了地震散射波的运动学规律;在此基础上,提出了2D地震散射波成像的方法与技术;结合断层模型和一套实际地震资料处理,讨论了散射波地震成像的特点,并与传统反射波成像结果进行了比较,证明了该方法的有效性。
地下地質條件比較複雜時,地震反射波成像效果不理想,緻使常規反射地震勘探難以奏效。本文基于點散射地震-地質模型,推導齣2D散射波時距麯線方程,分析瞭地震散射波的運動學規律;在此基礎上,提齣瞭2D地震散射波成像的方法與技術;結閤斷層模型和一套實際地震資料處理,討論瞭散射波地震成像的特點,併與傳統反射波成像結果進行瞭比較,證明瞭該方法的有效性。
지하지질조건비교복잡시,지진반사파성상효과불이상,치사상규반사지진감탐난이주효。본문기우점산사지진-지질모형,추도출2D산사파시거곡선방정,분석료지진산사파적운동학규률;재차기출상,제출료2D지진산사파성상적방법여기술;결합단층모형화일투실제지진자료처리,토론료산사파지진성상적특점,병여전통반사파성상결과진행료비교,증명료해방법적유효성。
Seismic reflection imaging result is not satisfactory when the underground geological conditions are much complex,and the conventional reflection seismic exploration would be ineffective.In the paper,one 2D seismic scattering wave imaging method is achieved from the time-distance curve equation of 2D scattering wave based on the seismic-earth model of point scattering,and the seismic scattering wave kinematics law is ana-lyzed.With the processing results of fault model and a set of real seismic data,the characteristics of the seismic scattering wave imaging technique is discussed,and the imaging results of traditional reflection imaging tech-nique are compared to prove the effectiveness of this method.