表面技术
錶麵技術
표면기술
SURFACE TECHNOLOGY
2015年
2期
78-82
,共5页
AZ91 D镁合金%表面机械研磨%晶粒细化
AZ91 D鎂閤金%錶麵機械研磨%晶粒細化
AZ91 D미합금%표면궤계연마%정립세화
AZ91D magnesium alloys%surface mechanical attrition treatment%grain refinement
目的:研究不同机械研磨处理条件对AZ91 D镁合金表面晶粒细化行为与机制的影响。方法采用不同直径的弹丸对密排六方结构的AZ91 D镁合金进行不同时间的表面机械研磨处理,对处理试样的表面显微结构进行对比和表征,分析晶粒细化机制。结果通过表面机械研磨处理可以实现AZ91 D镁合金的表层晶粒细化。在一定范围内,弹丸直径越大,处理时间越长,表层晶粒细化就越明显,晶粒尺寸可细化至约24nm。结论 AZ91D镁合金表面机械研磨处理晶粒细化是孪生和位错滑移的综合结果。选择弹丸直径16 mm,处理时间180 min的工艺参数,AZ91D镁合金表面机械研磨处理的效果最好。
目的:研究不同機械研磨處理條件對AZ91 D鎂閤金錶麵晶粒細化行為與機製的影響。方法採用不同直徑的彈汍對密排六方結構的AZ91 D鎂閤金進行不同時間的錶麵機械研磨處理,對處理試樣的錶麵顯微結構進行對比和錶徵,分析晶粒細化機製。結果通過錶麵機械研磨處理可以實現AZ91 D鎂閤金的錶層晶粒細化。在一定範圍內,彈汍直徑越大,處理時間越長,錶層晶粒細化就越明顯,晶粒呎吋可細化至約24nm。結論 AZ91D鎂閤金錶麵機械研磨處理晶粒細化是孿生和位錯滑移的綜閤結果。選擇彈汍直徑16 mm,處理時間180 min的工藝參數,AZ91D鎂閤金錶麵機械研磨處理的效果最好。
목적:연구불동궤계연마처리조건대AZ91 D미합금표면정립세화행위여궤제적영향。방법채용불동직경적탄환대밀배륙방결구적AZ91 D미합금진행불동시간적표면궤계연마처리,대처리시양적표면현미결구진행대비화표정,분석정립세화궤제。결과통과표면궤계연마처리가이실현AZ91 D미합금적표층정립세화。재일정범위내,탄환직경월대,처리시간월장,표층정립세화취월명현,정립척촌가세화지약24nm。결론 AZ91D미합금표면궤계연마처리정립세화시련생화위착활이적종합결과。선택탄환직경16 mm,처리시간180 min적공예삼수,AZ91D미합금표면궤계연마처리적효과최호。
Objective To investigate the influence of surface mechanical attrition treatment technique on the grain refinement behavior and mechanism of AZ91D magnesium alloys. Methods The AZ91D magnesium alloy in hexagonal-closet-packet structure was treated by surface mechanical attrition treatment ( SMAT) with different ball diameters and handling time, and the microstruc-ture of surface deformed layer was characterized and compared. Results The grain of AZ91D magnesium alloys was obviously re-fined by surface mechanical attrition treatment. In a certain range, as the balls diameter or handling time increased, the grain size became smaller, and could finally reach about 24 nm. Conclusion The grain refinement mechanism of AZ91D magnesium alloy by surface mechanical attrition treatment was the results of twinning and dislocation slip. When the diameter of balls was 16 mm and the handling time was 180 min, surface mechanical attrition treatment has the highest efficiency.