俄罗斯学刊
俄囉斯學刊
아라사학간
ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF RUSSIAN STUDIES
2015年
1期
19-27
,共9页
俄罗斯%乌克兰%2014年%内政外交
俄囉斯%烏剋蘭%2014年%內政外交
아라사%오극란%2014년%내정외교
Russia%Ukraine%2014%domestic and foreign affairs
2014年俄罗斯内政平稳,外交恶化,其主要影响因素均与乌克兰危机有关。乌克兰危机爆发后,俄罗斯国内各界团结一致,面对美国、欧盟和北约的制裁压力,采取针锋相对的措施,俄罗斯与西方的关系陷入紧张和冲突境地,处于走向新冷战边缘。为摆脱外交方面的困境,俄罗斯积极发展与关税同盟国家、金砖国家、上合组织成员国以及亚太国家的关系,合作取得新的进展。可以预见,2015年俄总体外交态势仍将是西边复杂,东边较顺,“双头鹰”外交暂时将向东方倾斜。
2014年俄囉斯內政平穩,外交噁化,其主要影響因素均與烏剋蘭危機有關。烏剋蘭危機爆髮後,俄囉斯國內各界糰結一緻,麵對美國、歐盟和北約的製裁壓力,採取針鋒相對的措施,俄囉斯與西方的關繫陷入緊張和遲突境地,處于走嚮新冷戰邊緣。為襬脫外交方麵的睏境,俄囉斯積極髮展與關稅同盟國傢、金磚國傢、上閤組織成員國以及亞太國傢的關繫,閤作取得新的進展。可以預見,2015年俄總體外交態勢仍將是西邊複雜,東邊較順,“雙頭鷹”外交暫時將嚮東方傾斜。
2014년아라사내정평은,외교악화,기주요영향인소균여오극란위궤유관。오극란위궤폭발후,아라사국내각계단결일치,면대미국、구맹화북약적제재압력,채취침봉상대적조시,아라사여서방적관계함입긴장화충돌경지,처우주향신랭전변연。위파탈외교방면적곤경,아라사적겁발전여관세동맹국가、금전국가、상합조직성원국이급아태국가적관계,합작취득신적진전。가이예견,2015년아총체외교태세잉장시서변복잡,동변교순,“쌍두응”외교잠시장향동방경사。
In 2014, Russia’s domestic situation was stable but had a deteriorating diplomatic picture which was mainly attributed to the Ukraine Crisis. Upon the breakout of the crisis, Russia has united to take targeted measures against the sanctions imposed by the US, the EU and NATO, causing tension and conflict between Russia and the West and on the verge was of another cold war. To get rid of the diplomatic dilemma, Russia has taken the initiative in working with the countries from Eurasian Customs Union, BRICS, SCO and Asia-Pacific region, achieving new progress. It is predicted that in 2015 Russia will make more diplomatic efforts with its Eastern neighbors, with steady relations there and complicated relations with western countries.