东南国防医药
東南國防醫藥
동남국방의약
JOURNAL OF SOUTHEAST CHINA NATIONAL DEFENCE MEDICAL SCIENCE
2015年
1期
51-53
,共3页
阎利%施方也%杨昌平%王伟国
閻利%施方也%楊昌平%王偉國
염리%시방야%양창평%왕위국
非计划再次手术%原因分析%对策探讨
非計劃再次手術%原因分析%對策探討
비계화재차수술%원인분석%대책탐토
non-planned reoperation%cause analysis%countermeasures
目的:探讨非计划再次手术原因,做好医院非计划再次手术管理,提高医疗安全。方法收集某院近2年35例非计划再次手术案例,对非计划再手术原因进行回顾性分析,同时考察其科室分布及与手术等级的关系。结果非计划再手术发生率为1.08‰,主要在骨科,其发生与手术难度有关,其中术后感染、术后再出血、术后组织坏死、血管危象和植入物松动、脱位等为非计划再手术发生的主要原因。结论要从严落实手术分级准入制和手术安全核查制度,加强术前风险评估和术后监管,加强医务人员专业化培训,减少和避免非计划再次手术的发生。
目的:探討非計劃再次手術原因,做好醫院非計劃再次手術管理,提高醫療安全。方法收集某院近2年35例非計劃再次手術案例,對非計劃再手術原因進行迴顧性分析,同時攷察其科室分佈及與手術等級的關繫。結果非計劃再手術髮生率為1.08‰,主要在骨科,其髮生與手術難度有關,其中術後感染、術後再齣血、術後組織壞死、血管危象和植入物鬆動、脫位等為非計劃再手術髮生的主要原因。結論要從嚴落實手術分級準入製和手術安全覈查製度,加彊術前風險評估和術後鑑管,加彊醫務人員專業化培訓,減少和避免非計劃再次手術的髮生。
목적:탐토비계화재차수술원인,주호의원비계화재차수술관리,제고의료안전。방법수집모원근2년35례비계화재차수술안례,대비계화재수술원인진행회고성분석,동시고찰기과실분포급여수술등급적관계。결과비계화재수술발생솔위1.08‰,주요재골과,기발생여수술난도유관,기중술후감염、술후재출혈、술후조직배사、혈관위상화식입물송동、탈위등위비계화재수술발생적주요원인。결론요종엄락실수술분급준입제화수술안전핵사제도,가강술전풍험평고화술후감관,가강의무인원전업화배훈,감소화피면비계화재차수술적발생。
Objective To analysis the causes for the non-planned reoperation , strengthen the operation quality management and ensure medical safety .Methods To collect the clinical data of 35 non-planned reoperation cases happened in recent 2 years, the causes of them were retrospectively analyzed .The department distribution and surgical grade of above occurrence were also investiga -ted.Results The incidence of non-planned reoperation in the hospital was 1.08‰, mostly distributed in the department of orthope-dics and related to the difficulty of operations .The main reasons for non-planned reoperation were postoperative infection , postoperative bleeding , postoperative tissue necrosis , vascular crisis or implant loosening and dislocation .Conclusion Strictly implement the oper-ation grading access system&operation security verification system , strengthen the preoperative risk assessment and postoperative su-pervision , improve the supervision of operation quality security via strengthening the professional trainings for medical personnel as well as other aspects , reduce and avoid unplanned reoperation occurrence .