天津科技大学学报
天津科技大學學報
천진과기대학학보
JOURNAL OF TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2015年
1期
62-66
,共5页
王昶%林鹏%豆宝娟%谈玉琴%王鑫
王昶%林鵬%豆寶娟%談玉琴%王鑫
왕창%림붕%두보연%담옥금%왕흠
矿物材料%絮凝剂%絮凝效果
礦物材料%絮凝劑%絮凝效果
광물재료%서응제%서응효과
mineral material%flocculant%flocculation effect
以蛭石为原料,以硫酸为改性剂,制备无机絮凝剂.使用扫描电子显微镜和 XRD 分析仪对其进行表征分析.对混浊的河水进行初步絮凝实验,效果较好.在此基础上,研究絮凝剂投加量、体系 pH、搅拌速率、搅拌时间、沉淀时间以及温度对絮凝效果的影响.由实验结果可知:在水温30,℃、调节水样 pH 为8、絮凝剂投加量为300,mg/L 条件下,120,r/min快速搅拌2,min,40,r/min慢速搅拌15,min,静置20,min后浊度由189.3,NTU降至0.6,NTU,浊度去除率达到99.7%.
以蛭石為原料,以硫痠為改性劑,製備無機絮凝劑.使用掃描電子顯微鏡和 XRD 分析儀對其進行錶徵分析.對混濁的河水進行初步絮凝實驗,效果較好.在此基礎上,研究絮凝劑投加量、體繫 pH、攪拌速率、攪拌時間、沉澱時間以及溫度對絮凝效果的影響.由實驗結果可知:在水溫30,℃、調節水樣 pH 為8、絮凝劑投加量為300,mg/L 條件下,120,r/min快速攪拌2,min,40,r/min慢速攪拌15,min,靜置20,min後濁度由189.3,NTU降至0.6,NTU,濁度去除率達到99.7%.
이질석위원료,이류산위개성제,제비무궤서응제.사용소묘전자현미경화 XRD 분석의대기진행표정분석.대혼탁적하수진행초보서응실험,효과교호.재차기출상,연구서응제투가량、체계 pH、교반속솔、교반시간、침정시간이급온도대서응효과적영향.유실험결과가지:재수온30,℃、조절수양 pH 위8、서응제투가량위300,mg/L 조건하,120,r/min쾌속교반2,min,40,r/min만속교반15,min,정치20,min후탁도유189.3,NTU강지0.6,NTU,탁도거제솔체도99.7%.
Inorganic flocculant was prepared with vermiculite and sulfuric acid as the modifier,and the obtained flocculant was characterized using scanning electron microscope(SEM)and X-ray Diffraction(XRD). The results of preliminary treat-ment test of turbid river water showed that the flocculant exhibited excellent flocculation. Furthermore,the influence of floc-culant dosage,pH,stirring speed and time,as well as settling time and temperature,were systematically investigated. It was found that the optimal flocculation can be obtained under the following conditions:temperature 30,℃,pH 8,flocculant dos-age 300,mg/L,rapid mixing of 2,min with 120,r/min,slow mixing of 15,min with 40,r/min,and letting stand for 20,min. The turbidity of water after flocculation could drop from 189.3,NTU to 0.6,NTU with the removal rate of 99.67%.