国际儿科学杂志
國際兒科學雜誌
국제인과학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS
2015年
1期
62-66
,共5页
超低出生体重儿%生存率%远期生活质量
超低齣生體重兒%生存率%遠期生活質量
초저출생체중인%생존솔%원기생활질량
Extremely low birth weight infant%Survival rate%Long-term quality of life
超低出生体重儿(ELBW)是指出生体重＜1 000g的早产婴儿.近年来,随着围生医学的迅速发展,ELBW存活率在发达国家已达80％以上.但随着存活率的提高,ELBW的生存现状及远期生活质量开始受到新生儿医师的关注.ELBW不仅生长发育及营养状况不及同胎龄的足月成熟儿,其远期呼吸系统、神经系统、受教育及就业等方面均存在一定问题.
超低齣生體重兒(ELBW)是指齣生體重＜1 000g的早產嬰兒.近年來,隨著圍生醫學的迅速髮展,ELBW存活率在髮達國傢已達80％以上.但隨著存活率的提高,ELBW的生存現狀及遠期生活質量開始受到新生兒醫師的關註.ELBW不僅生長髮育及營養狀況不及同胎齡的足月成熟兒,其遠期呼吸繫統、神經繫統、受教育及就業等方麵均存在一定問題.
초저출생체중인(ELBW)시지출생체중＜1 000g적조산영인.근년래,수착위생의학적신속발전,ELBW존활솔재발체국가이체80％이상.단수착존활솔적제고,ELBW적생존현상급원기생활질량개시수도신생인의사적관주.ELBW불부생장발육급영양상황불급동태령적족월성숙인,기원기호흡계통、신경계통、수교육급취업등방면균존재일정문제.
Extremely low birth weight infants (ELBW)are those premature babies whose birth weight are below 1 000 g.In recent years,with the rapid development of perinatal medicine,survival rates of the ELBW in the developed countries has reached more than 80％,but with the increase of survival rates,the present living situation and the long-term quality of life begin to attract the neonatal physicians' attention.The growth and nutrition status of ELBW are not as well as those full maturity,neither do the certain problems,including long-term respiratory system,nervous system,education and employment.
