CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨红花药熨法改善护士慢性腰肌劳损的效果。方法选取患有慢性腰肌劳损的护士90名，按随机数字表法分为3组各30例，分别予红花药熨法、细纱药熨安慰法、推拿按摩法进行干预。干预前及干预8次后使用Oswestery功能障碍指数评定腰肌劳损症状改善状况。结果红花药熨组、推拿按摩组、安慰剂组Oswestery功能障碍指数干预前3组比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。干预后3组比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.01），红花药熨组与推拿按摩组比较差异无统计学意义（P>0.05），红花药熨组、推拿按摩组分别与安慰剂组比较，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论红花药熨法能够有效改善护士慢性腰肌劳损症状，可达到与推拿等效水平，加之操作简单经济安全，不需在门诊或病房由专业按摩医师操作，护士之间或护士家属即可治疗，适合在患有慢性腰肌劳损的护理人员中推广使用。
목적：탐토홍화약의법개선호사만성요기로손적효과。방법선취환유만성요기로손적호사90명，안수궤수자표법분위3조각30례，분별여홍화약의법、세사약의안위법、추나안마법진행간예。간예전급간예8차후사용Oswestery공능장애지수평정요기로손증상개선상황。결과홍화약의조、추나안마조、안위제조Oswestery공능장애지수간예전3조비교，차이무통계학의의（P＞0.05）。간예후3조비교차이유통계학의의（P<0.01），홍화약의조여추나안마조비교차이무통계학의의（P>0.05），홍화약의조、추나안마조분별여안위제조비교，차이균유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론홍화약의법능구유효개선호사만성요기로손증상，가체도여추나등효수평，가지조작간단경제안전，불수재문진혹병방유전업안마의사조작，호사지간혹호사가속즉가치료，괄합재환유만성요기로손적호리인원중추엄사용。
Objective To explore the effect of the safflower ironing on improving chronic lumbar muscle strain of nurses. Methods Ninety nurses with chronic lumbar muscle strain were randomly divided into safflower ironing group, placebo ironing group and massage group with thirty cases in each group. We compared the improvement of symptoms with Oswestry Disability Index before the treatment and eight times of after treatment. Results Before the intervention, there was no significant difference among three groups in symptoms with Oswestry Disability Index(P>0.05), but there were significant differences after intervention (P<0.01). Respectively, the symptoms of safflower group and massage group were improved significantly when compared with that of placebo ironing group (P<0.05), but there were no significant differences between these two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion Chronic lumbar muscle strain is effective for improving chronic lumbar muscle strain of nurses and it is simple to perform, economic and safe, so safflower ironing is a good choice of treatment for nurses with chronic lumbar muscle strain.