医药前沿
醫藥前沿
의약전연
YIAYAO QIANYAN
2015年
7期
70-71
,共2页
小学生%肠道寄生虫感染%临床调查
小學生%腸道寄生蟲感染%臨床調查
소학생%장도기생충감염%림상조사
Pupils%intestinal parasitic infections%Clinical Investigation
目的:探讨安康市小学生肠道寄生虫感染现状情况,以期降低临床寄生虫病发生率。方法:选取2012年1月-2014年1月安康市2520名小学生为研究对象,观察其肠道寄生虫感染情况。结果:2520例小学生中共检出寄生虫卵3种,总感染率9.75%,其中城市感染率4.82%,乡镇感染率12.34%。其中蛔虫感染率4.44%,鞭虫感染率2.14%,钩虫感染率1.23%。年龄上,城市6~8岁感染率5.45%,9~11岁感染率4.77%,12~13岁感染率3.41%;乡镇6~8岁感染率12.46%,9~11岁感染率10.97%,12~13岁感染率18.92%。性别上,城市中男感染率5.29%,女感染率4.24%;乡镇男感染率14.75%,女感染率10%,以上两者比较差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论:安康市小学生肠道寄生虫感染率较高,防控措施主要是注重个人良好卫生习惯和积极改善卫生环境。
目的:探討安康市小學生腸道寄生蟲感染現狀情況,以期降低臨床寄生蟲病髮生率。方法:選取2012年1月-2014年1月安康市2520名小學生為研究對象,觀察其腸道寄生蟲感染情況。結果:2520例小學生中共檢齣寄生蟲卵3種,總感染率9.75%,其中城市感染率4.82%,鄉鎮感染率12.34%。其中蛔蟲感染率4.44%,鞭蟲感染率2.14%,鉤蟲感染率1.23%。年齡上,城市6~8歲感染率5.45%,9~11歲感染率4.77%,12~13歲感染率3.41%;鄉鎮6~8歲感染率12.46%,9~11歲感染率10.97%,12~13歲感染率18.92%。性彆上,城市中男感染率5.29%,女感染率4.24%;鄉鎮男感染率14.75%,女感染率10%,以上兩者比較差異有統計學意義(p<0.05)。結論:安康市小學生腸道寄生蟲感染率較高,防控措施主要是註重箇人良好衛生習慣和積極改善衛生環境。
목적:탐토안강시소학생장도기생충감염현상정황,이기강저림상기생충병발생솔。방법:선취2012년1월-2014년1월안강시2520명소학생위연구대상,관찰기장도기생충감염정황。결과:2520례소학생중공검출기생충란3충,총감염솔9.75%,기중성시감염솔4.82%,향진감염솔12.34%。기중회충감염솔4.44%,편충감염솔2.14%,구충감염솔1.23%。년령상,성시6~8세감염솔5.45%,9~11세감염솔4.77%,12~13세감염솔3.41%;향진6~8세감염솔12.46%,9~11세감염솔10.97%,12~13세감염솔18.92%。성별상,성시중남감염솔5.29%,녀감염솔4.24%;향진남감염솔14.75%,녀감염솔10%,이상량자비교차이유통계학의의(p<0.05)。결론:안강시소학생장도기생충감염솔교고,방공조시주요시주중개인량호위생습관화적겁개선위생배경。
ObjectiveTo investigate the well-being of pupils intestinal parasitic infections status quo situation, in order to reduce the incidence of clinical parasitic diseases.Methods January 2012 -2014 January 2520 Ankang City students as the research object, observe the intestinal parasitic infections.Results2520 cases pupils were detected parasite eggs three kinds, the overall infection rate 9.75%, 4.82% infection rate among cities, towns infection rate 12.34%. 4.44% infection rate among roundworm, whipworm infection rate of 2.14%, hookworm infection rate of 1.23%. Age, urban prevalence 5.45% 6-8 years old, 9-11 years old infection rate 4.77%, 3.41% infection rate of 12-13 years old; 6-8 years old township infection 12.46%, 10.97% infection rate of 9-11 years of age, 12-13 years old infection rate 18.92%. Gender, urban male infection rate 5.29%, 4.24% female infection; township male infection rate 14.75%, female 10% infection rate, more than the difference was statistically significant (p <0.05). ConclusionThe prevalence of intestinal parasites in Ankang City pupils higher prevention and control measures are mainly focused on good personal hygiene habits and actively improve sanitation.