陕西理工学院学报(自然科学版)
陝西理工學院學報(自然科學版)
협서리공학원학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SHAANXI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2015年
2期
56-61
,共6页
徐伟良%陈德经%魏泓%刘宇
徐偉良%陳德經%魏泓%劉宇
서위량%진덕경%위홍%류우
大鲵%皮肤黏液%毒性%抗氧化
大鯢%皮膚黏液%毒性%抗氧化
대예%피부점액%독성%항양화
giant salamander%skin mucus%toxicity%antioxidant
为研究大鲵皮肤黏液的抗氧化性及急毒性安全性评价,利用邻苯三酚自氧化法和DPPH法,测定了大鲵黏液对超氧阴离子自由基( O-·2)及DPPH自由基的清除率;通过对小鼠灌胃饲养实验检测大鲵皮肤黏液的急毒性,并采用气质联用色谱分析黏液中的毒性成分。结果显示:大鲵黏液对超氧阴离子自由基的清除率为6.77%,对 DPPH 自由基的清除率为90.25%;大鲵黏液全粉的LD50值为4.64 g/kg,毒性成分为二甲基二硫醚( C2 H6 S2)。表明大鲵黏液具有抗氧化性和低毒性,经脱毒后可开发为保健产品。
為研究大鯢皮膚黏液的抗氧化性及急毒性安全性評價,利用鄰苯三酚自氧化法和DPPH法,測定瞭大鯢黏液對超氧陰離子自由基( O-·2)及DPPH自由基的清除率;通過對小鼠灌胃飼養實驗檢測大鯢皮膚黏液的急毒性,併採用氣質聯用色譜分析黏液中的毒性成分。結果顯示:大鯢黏液對超氧陰離子自由基的清除率為6.77%,對 DPPH 自由基的清除率為90.25%;大鯢黏液全粉的LD50值為4.64 g/kg,毒性成分為二甲基二硫醚( C2 H6 S2)。錶明大鯢黏液具有抗氧化性和低毒性,經脫毒後可開髮為保健產品。
위연구대예피부점액적항양화성급급독성안전성평개,이용린분삼분자양화법화DPPH법,측정료대예점액대초양음리자자유기( O-·2)급DPPH자유기적청제솔;통과대소서관위사양실험검측대예피부점액적급독성,병채용기질련용색보분석점액중적독성성분。결과현시:대예점액대초양음리자자유기적청제솔위6.77%,대 DPPH 자유기적청제솔위90.25%;대예점액전분적LD50치위4.64 g/kg,독성성분위이갑기이류미( C2 H6 S2)。표명대예점액구유항양화성화저독성,경탈독후가개발위보건산품。
The study focuses on antioxidant performance and safety evaluation of acute toxicity of sala-mander skin mucus.The study first uses pyrogallol autoxidation and DPPH method to determine salamander mucus to superoxide anion radical( O-·2 ) scavenging and DPPH radical scavenging.Then it experiments with giant salamander breeding mice fed to test acute toxicity of Andrias davidianus skin mucus and analyses toxic constituents of mucus temperament by using GC-MS chromatography.The results show that the clearance rate of Salamander mucus flour to superoxide anion radical and to DPPH radical scavenging is 6.77%and 90.25%respectively, and that LD50 value of Andrias mucus powder is 4.64 g/kg and toxic ingredient is imethyl disul-fide ( C2 H6 S2 ) .It concludes that Andrias mucus is antioxidant and low in toxicity, and that it can be devel-oped for health care products after detoxification.