西部人居环境学刊
西部人居環境學刊
서부인거배경학간
Human Settlements Forum in West China
2015年
2期
25-35
,共11页
“开启”%气候适应性%被动式设计策略%乡土民居%苏州地区
“開啟”%氣候適應性%被動式設計策略%鄉土民居%囌州地區
“개계”%기후괄응성%피동식설계책략%향토민거%소주지구
Architectural “Opening”%Climate Adaptability%Passive Design Strategies%Vernacular Dwellings%Suzhou
文章以建筑“开启”(opening)要素为切入点,以苏州地区原生的乡土民居为依托,对乡土民居中的“开启”要素在长期适应气候与自然的过程中所形成的应变模式,及其调节微气候环境的被动式策略进行较为全面的解读,并借助生物气候学的研究方法,将各气候因素分解,研究“开启”所特有的地域性气候应变模式、技术策略及现实价值。
文章以建築“開啟”(opening)要素為切入點,以囌州地區原生的鄉土民居為依託,對鄉土民居中的“開啟”要素在長期適應氣候與自然的過程中所形成的應變模式,及其調節微氣候環境的被動式策略進行較為全麵的解讀,併藉助生物氣候學的研究方法,將各氣候因素分解,研究“開啟”所特有的地域性氣候應變模式、技術策略及現實價值。
문장이건축“개계”(opening)요소위절입점,이소주지구원생적향토민거위의탁,대향토민거중적“개계”요소재장기괄응기후여자연적과정중소형성적응변모식,급기조절미기후배경적피동식책략진행교위전면적해독,병차조생물기후학적연구방법,장각기후인소분해,연구“개계”소특유적지역성기후응변모식、기술책략급현실개치。
Based on the investigation of “opening” elements of vernacular dwellings in Suzhou, this paper tries to make a detailed interpretation of responsive measures and passive design strategies of architectural “opening”, which have been developed in the process of long-term adaptation to the climate. In the meantime, by the aid of building bioclimatic chart and decomposing analysis, this paper focuses on the research of regional climate responding model and technique strategies of architectural “opening”.