语言科学
語言科學
어언과학
LINGUISTIC SCIENCES
2015年
3期
324-336
,共13页
涛雒方言%声母%音变%制约关系
濤雒方言%聲母%音變%製約關繫
도락방언%성모%음변%제약관계
Taoluo dialect%initial consonant%phonological evolution%internal restrictive relation
日照(涛雒)方言的显著特点是声母发音部位的区分非常细,声母的数量比较多,端、精、见以及知庄章组声母分别依韵母条件分为两类,而且知庄章与端精见组声母之间存在或分或混的多种关系。文章介绍这些特点,并结合山东东区方言的内部差异探讨形成涛雒方言这些声母特点的音变过程及其相互制约关系。
日照(濤雒)方言的顯著特點是聲母髮音部位的區分非常細,聲母的數量比較多,耑、精、見以及知莊章組聲母分彆依韻母條件分為兩類,而且知莊章與耑精見組聲母之間存在或分或混的多種關繫。文章介紹這些特點,併結閤山東東區方言的內部差異探討形成濤雒方言這些聲母特點的音變過程及其相互製約關繫。
일조(도락)방언적현저특점시성모발음부위적구분비상세,성모적수량비교다,단、정、견이급지장장조성모분별의운모조건분위량류,이차지장장여단정견조성모지간존재혹분혹혼적다충관계。문장개소저사특점,병결합산동동구방언적내부차이탐토형성도락방언저사성모특점적음변과정급기상호제약관계。
There are three remarkble characteristics of Taoluo diatect.Firstly,the speech posi-tions of initials are distinguished in detail.Secondly,there are many initials in its phonetic system. Finally,the initial consonants are all divided into two categories respectively according to the condi-tions of the finals in the Duan,Jing,Jian,and Zhi-zhuang-zhang groups,Moreover,some divisions and mergers are found among the initial consonants.This essay aims to describe these characteristics and to discuss the formation process of these characteristics according to the internal differences of Eastern Shandong Dialect Area in Taoluo diatect.Then it analyzes the internal restrictive relation of the evolutionary process of the initial consonant phonologies .