CAJ | 학술논문

目的：：探讨延续性自我管理教育在溃疡性结肠炎(UC)患者中的应用效果。方法：将50例 UC 患者随机等分为对照组和试验组，两组患者住院期间均给予常规护理及院内自我管理教育，对照组出院后给予常规随访，试验组则给予为期3个月的延续性自我管理教育，比较两组患者的疾病知识水平、自我管理能力、生命质量以及疾病复发率。结果：实施延续性自我管理教育后，试验组的疾病知识水平、自我管理能力、生活质量明显高于对照组(P <0.05)，疾病复发率明显低于对照组(P <0.05)。结论：延续性自我管理教育能有效提高 UC 患者的疾病知识水平、自我管理能力、生活质量以及减少疾病的复发。
목적：：탐토연속성자아관리교육재궤양성결장염(UC)환자중적응용효과。방법：장50례 UC 환자수궤등분위대조조화시험조，량조환자주원기간균급여상규호리급원내자아관리교육，대조조출원후급여상규수방，시험조칙급여위기3개월적연속성자아관리교육，비교량조환자적질병지식수평、자아관리능력、생명질량이급질병복발솔。결과：실시연속성자아관리교육후，시험조적질병지식수평、자아관리능력、생활질량명현고우대조조(P <0.05)，질병복발솔명현저우대조조(P <0.05)。결론：연속성자아관리교육능유효제고 UC 환자적질병지식수평、자아관리능력、생활질량이급감소질병적복발。
Objective:To explore the effects of a continued self - management education program in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). Methods:Totally 50 UC patients were randomly divided into the experimental group and control group. The control group was given routine care and self - management educa-tion in hospital. In addition,continued self - management education was implemented in the experimental group for a period of 3 months. The health knowl-edge level,self - management ability,quality of life and recurrence rate of two groups were compared. Results:After the continued self - management educa-tion,all of the evaluation indicators in experimental group were obviously better than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0. 05). Conclusion:The continued self - management education can reduce the recurrence and effectively improve the health knowledge level,self -management ability and quality of life in patients with UC.