舰船科学技术
艦船科學技術
함선과학기술
SHIP SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
4期
207-210
,共4页
FPGA%图像处理%中值滤波
FPGA%圖像處理%中值濾波
FPGA%도상처리%중치려파
FPGA%image processing%median filter
随着现代科学技术的发展,图像处理技术取得了巨大进步,在舰船等交通领域得到广泛应用。由于舰船航行条件一般都比较复杂,拍摄出的图像不够清晰,所以需要利用图像处理技术对图像进行处理。本文针对目前舰船图像处理存在的问题,研究基于FPGA图像处理的算法,在现有冒泡算法和一般快速排序算法的基础上,提出一种适用于舰船图像处理的基于横向拓展的新快速滤波算法,并通过QUARTUS9软件和Matlab仿真实验验证。结果表明,新算法在执行速度和图像处理效果上都优于前2种算法,有效提高了FPGA处理图像数据的速度,可以方便地应用于舰船图像处理。
隨著現代科學技術的髮展,圖像處理技術取得瞭巨大進步,在艦船等交通領域得到廣汎應用。由于艦船航行條件一般都比較複雜,拍攝齣的圖像不夠清晰,所以需要利用圖像處理技術對圖像進行處理。本文針對目前艦船圖像處理存在的問題,研究基于FPGA圖像處理的算法,在現有冒泡算法和一般快速排序算法的基礎上,提齣一種適用于艦船圖像處理的基于橫嚮拓展的新快速濾波算法,併通過QUARTUS9軟件和Matlab倣真實驗驗證。結果錶明,新算法在執行速度和圖像處理效果上都優于前2種算法,有效提高瞭FPGA處理圖像數據的速度,可以方便地應用于艦船圖像處理。
수착현대과학기술적발전,도상처리기술취득료거대진보,재함선등교통영역득도엄범응용。유우함선항행조건일반도비교복잡,박섭출적도상불구청석,소이수요이용도상처리기술대도상진행처리。본문침대목전함선도상처리존재적문제,연구기우FPGA도상처리적산법,재현유모포산법화일반쾌속배서산법적기출상,제출일충괄용우함선도상처리적기우횡향탁전적신쾌속려파산법,병통과QUARTUS9연건화Matlab방진실험험증。결과표명,신산법재집행속도화도상처리효과상도우우전2충산법,유효제고료FPGA처리도상수거적속도,가이방편지응용우함선도상처리。
With the development of modern science and technology, image processing technology has achieved great progress, has been widely used in ships and other traffic areas. As the ship navigation conditions are generally very complex, the image shot out is not clear enough, so needs image processing by processing technology. Aiming at the problem of image processing on ships, we researched the image processing algorithm based on FPGA and proposed a new fast filtering algorithm by horizontal expansion the window based on the existing bubble algorithm and the general algorithm of quick sort on, we passed through the QUARTUS9 software and MATLAB simulation experiments. The results showed that the new algorithm is better than in the speed of execution and the effect of image processing on the first two kinds of algorithms and this algorithm can improve the processing speed of FPGA image data effectively, can be easily applied to the image processing on ships.