CAJ | 학술논문

六盘水市钟山区是贵州西部的区域中心城市，区位优势及经济基础条件相对其它山区城市较好，但受喀斯特背景下的农业资源短缺限制，山区的传统农业已不能适应目前工业化、城镇化和信息化的发展。通过对研究区实地调研和查阅相关统计数据，对区域内农业资源背景、发展潜力及所面临的困难进行分析，并探索喀斯特山区都市农业发展思路框架，将都市农业划分为都市农业功能、农业产业体系建设和技术体系建设三大发展模块。然后，结合相关区划原则，运用GIS制图技术将研究区分为都市庭院经济、西南部生态屏障、东北部生态屏障、北部高效生态农业和西北部畜牧业五大功能区。以功能分区的发展思路作为喀斯特山区资源型城市经济转型及结构调整的基础，有效调动区域内各级行政单元的经济引导职能，实现由传统农业向现代农业的跨越，最终促进农业增收和农民收入提高，确保地区粮食安全和农产品有效供给，为喀斯特山区发展都市现代农业提供参考。
륙반수시종산구시귀주서부적구역중심성시，구위우세급경제기출조건상대기타산구성시교호，단수객사특배경하적농업자원단결한제，산구적전통농업이불능괄응목전공업화、성진화화신식화적발전。통과대연구구실지조연화사열상관통계수거，대구역내농업자원배경、발전잠력급소면림적곤난진행분석，병탐색객사특산구도시농업발전사로광가，장도시농업화분위도시농업공능、농업산업체계건설화기술체계건설삼대발전모괴。연후，결합상관구화원칙，운용GIS제도기술장연구구분위도시정원경제、서남부생태병장、동북부생태병장、북부고효생태농업화서북부축목업오대공능구。이공능분구적발전사로작위객사특산구자원형성시경제전형급결구조정적기출，유효조동구역내각급행정단원적경제인도직능，실현유전통농업향현대농업적과월，최종촉진농업증수화농민수입제고，학보지구양식안전화농산품유효공급，위객사특산구발전도시현대농업제공삼고。
Zhongshan District is the regional central city in the western part of Guizhou province, and the advan-tage of location and economic foundation is better than other karst mountainous city. But it is restricted by resource shortage of karst agriculture, and the traditional agriculture of karst mountainous area could not adapt to the devel-opment of the industrialization, urbanization and modern information. Now through the field investigation and con-sult relevant statistics for the study area, the internal background factors of agricultural resources, the potential ba-sis and the difficulties of development were analyzed in this paper. At the same time, The research divided the ur-ban agriculture of karst mountainous area into three major module of development, which were the selection function of urban agriculture, the system construction of agricultural industry and the system construction of technology Each module contained some sub-modules. Then, under the development framework of auxiliary, and according the di-vision principle, the GIS thematic map technology, Zhongshan area was divided into five functional areas, i. e. , the urban courtyard economy, the ecological barrier of the southwest, the ecological barrier of the northeast, the high-efficient ecological agriculture of the north, and the animal husbandry of the northwestern. The development idea of modern agriculture functional partition was the basis for the economic transformation of resources city of the karst mountainous area, which promoted effectively the economic guide function of administrative units in the study area. The traditional agriculture transforming into urban agriculture can eventually promote agricultural and farmers ' income, ensure food security, and safeguard the agricultural products supply. This research can provide a refer-ence for the development of urban agriculture in karst mountainous area.