桂林电子科技大学学报
桂林電子科技大學學報
계림전자과기대학학보
JOURNAL OF GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY
2015年
2期
170-172
,共3页
严春梅%梁英%黄力%莫德清%高清%余俊
嚴春梅%樑英%黃力%莫德清%高清%餘俊
엄춘매%량영%황력%막덕청%고청%여준
大气汞%日变化%季节变化%桂林
大氣汞%日變化%季節變化%桂林
대기홍%일변화%계절변화%계림
atmospheric mercury%diurnal variation%seasonal variation%Guilin
为考察桂林市大气汞的分布特征,采用金柱捕集-原子荧光方法对桂林市区大气汞浓度进行了采样测定,结果表明各采样点大气汞浓度:春季为3.42~5.50 ng/m3,夏季为7.80~11.18 ng/m3,夏季明显高于春季。同时以桂林电子科技大学花江校区采样站点为研究对象,研究了不同天气状况下大气汞的日变化规律,结果表明:不同天气状况下,大气汞浓度随时间的变化趋势相同,均为早上偏低,中午达到高峰,之后又呈现缓慢下降趋势。为了进一步研究大气汞浓度与天气的关系,从2013年4月18日至5月23日对桂林电子科技大学花江校区进行16次采样测定,发现晴天大气汞浓度最高,为10.14±2.1 ng/m3;雨天次之,为7.71±0.96 ng/m3;多云间阴天最低,为5.62±0.82 ng/m3。可见大气汞浓度受天气状况的影响。
為攷察桂林市大氣汞的分佈特徵,採用金柱捕集-原子熒光方法對桂林市區大氣汞濃度進行瞭採樣測定,結果錶明各採樣點大氣汞濃度:春季為3.42~5.50 ng/m3,夏季為7.80~11.18 ng/m3,夏季明顯高于春季。同時以桂林電子科技大學花江校區採樣站點為研究對象,研究瞭不同天氣狀況下大氣汞的日變化規律,結果錶明:不同天氣狀況下,大氣汞濃度隨時間的變化趨勢相同,均為早上偏低,中午達到高峰,之後又呈現緩慢下降趨勢。為瞭進一步研究大氣汞濃度與天氣的關繫,從2013年4月18日至5月23日對桂林電子科技大學花江校區進行16次採樣測定,髮現晴天大氣汞濃度最高,為10.14±2.1 ng/m3;雨天次之,為7.71±0.96 ng/m3;多雲間陰天最低,為5.62±0.82 ng/m3。可見大氣汞濃度受天氣狀況的影響。
위고찰계림시대기홍적분포특정,채용금주포집-원자형광방법대계림시구대기홍농도진행료채양측정,결과표명각채양점대기홍농도:춘계위3.42~5.50 ng/m3,하계위7.80~11.18 ng/m3,하계명현고우춘계。동시이계림전자과기대학화강교구채양참점위연구대상,연구료불동천기상황하대기홍적일변화규률,결과표명:불동천기상황하,대기홍농도수시간적변화추세상동,균위조상편저,중오체도고봉,지후우정현완만하강추세。위료진일보연구대기홍농도여천기적관계,종2013년4월18일지5월23일대계림전자과기대학화강교구진행16차채양측정,발현청천대기홍농도최고,위10.14±2.1 ng/m3;우천차지,위7.71±0.96 ng/m3;다운간음천최저,위5.62±0.82 ng/m3。가견대기홍농도수천기상황적영향。
Distribution characteristics of atmospheric mercury in Guilin was studied.The atmospheric mercury in Guilin was determined using gold trap and cold vapor atomic fluorescence spectrometry.The results showed that atmospheric mercury concentration was in the range of 3.42-5.50 ng/m3 in spring and 7.80-11.18 ng/m3 in summer.The concentration of mer-cury in summer was obvious higher than that in spring.The mercury concentration of atmospheric mercury in Huajiang campus was separately determined from morning to evening in the different weather conditions.The results showed that the diurnal variation was similar in different weather conditions,and was low in the morning and reached a peak at noon,and then slowly decreased in the evening.To study the relation between atmospheric mercury and weather,1 6 samples were de-termined from 18 April to 23 May 2013.The average concentration of atmospheric mercury in sunny,rainy and cloudy day respectively was 10.14±2.1 ng/m3 ,7.71±0.96 ng/m3 and 5.62±0.82 ng/m3 .The concentration of atmospheric mercury was affected by the weather conditions.