山东建筑大学学报
山東建築大學學報
산동건축대학학보
JOURNAL OF SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
2015年
2期
141-146
,共6页
丁宁%高丽丽%庞国瑞%贾萍萍%王洪波
丁寧%高麗麗%龐國瑞%賈萍萍%王洪波
정저%고려려%방국서%가평평%왕홍파
TiO2 光催化%金黄色葡萄球菌%粪大肠菌群%UV%剩余菌数
TiO2 光催化%金黃色葡萄毬菌%糞大腸菌群%UV%剩餘菌數
TiO2 광최화%금황색포도구균%분대장균군%UV%잉여균수
TiO2 photocatalysis%staphylococcus aureus%streptococcus faecalis%UV%remaining bacteria number
TiO2光催化消毒是一种安全有效的消毒方式,对改善目前水污染状况和饮用水水质具有重要意义。文章以污水厂二级出水中金黄色葡萄球菌和粪大肠菌群两种病原菌为试验对象,采用光催化灭活实验,研究了TiO2的种类及浓度、紫外光的光照强度及时间和pH值对TiO2光催化灭活金黄色葡萄球菌和粪大肠菌群灭活效果的影响,并与紫外光( UV)灭活效果进行了对比研究。结果表明:TiO2的种类及浓度、光照强度及时间和pH值均对TiO2光催化灭活效果有显著影响;在TiO2为P25、浓度为0.5 g/L、光照强度为40 W、光照时间为20 min的条件下,TiO2光催化能够取得最好的灭活效果;而酸性和碱性条件下,其灭活效果比中性条件下要好;TiO2对金黄色葡萄球菌光催化灭活效果优于UV。
TiO2光催化消毒是一種安全有效的消毒方式,對改善目前水汙染狀況和飲用水水質具有重要意義。文章以汙水廠二級齣水中金黃色葡萄毬菌和糞大腸菌群兩種病原菌為試驗對象,採用光催化滅活實驗,研究瞭TiO2的種類及濃度、紫外光的光照彊度及時間和pH值對TiO2光催化滅活金黃色葡萄毬菌和糞大腸菌群滅活效果的影響,併與紫外光( UV)滅活效果進行瞭對比研究。結果錶明:TiO2的種類及濃度、光照彊度及時間和pH值均對TiO2光催化滅活效果有顯著影響;在TiO2為P25、濃度為0.5 g/L、光照彊度為40 W、光照時間為20 min的條件下,TiO2光催化能夠取得最好的滅活效果;而痠性和堿性條件下,其滅活效果比中性條件下要好;TiO2對金黃色葡萄毬菌光催化滅活效果優于UV。
TiO2광최화소독시일충안전유효적소독방식,대개선목전수오염상황화음용수수질구유중요의의。문장이오수엄이급출수중금황색포도구균화분대장균군량충병원균위시험대상,채용광최화멸활실험,연구료TiO2적충류급농도、자외광적광조강도급시간화pH치대TiO2광최화멸활금황색포도구균화분대장균군멸활효과적영향,병여자외광( UV)멸활효과진행료대비연구。결과표명:TiO2적충류급농도、광조강도급시간화pH치균대TiO2광최화멸활효과유현저영향;재TiO2위P25、농도위0.5 g/L、광조강도위40 W、광조시간위20 min적조건하,TiO2광최화능구취득최호적멸활효과;이산성화감성조건하,기멸활효과비중성조건하요호;TiO2대금황색포도구균광최화멸활효과우우UV。
TiO2 photocatalytic disinfection which is important for improving the current situation and the pollution of drinking water is a safe and effective method. As the experimental object,two pathogenic bacteria such as staphylococcus aureus and faecal coliforms from secondary sewage plant effluent in the photocatalytic inactivation experiments were tested to investigate the impact of TiO2 species,TiO2 concentration,light intensity,light time and pH on the photocatalysis,and compared with the UV. The results indicate that TiO2 species,TiO2 concentration,light intensity,light time and pH all have significant effects on the inactivation. The best result of photocatalytic inactivation appears with P25,TiO2 concentration of 0. 5 g/L,the light intensity of 40 W,and the light time of 20 min. The effect of acidic and alkaline conditions is better than that of neutral conditions. And TiO2 photocatalytic inactivation to the staphylococcus aureus is better than that of the UV.