CAJ | 학술논문

本文运用基于熵的USBM模型建立了包含能源、环境因素的曼氏指数，对我国30个省际1992-2011年的工业节能减排生产率及其分解进行测度，结果发现：传统的忽略节能减排因素的生产率测度会高估我国工业的全要素生产率；中部地区在节能减排约束下的工业生产率增长最快，且全部来自于技术进步；生产前沿面几乎都来自东部地区，它们是节能减排技术的引领者；全国省际工业效率水平与前沿面的差异性正在扩大，未考虑节能减排约束的省际工业效率测度低估了这一差异的严重性。
본문운용기우적적USBM모형건립료포함능원、배경인소적만씨지수，대아국30개성제1992-2011년적공업절능감배생산솔급기분해진행측도，결과발현：전통적홀략절능감배인소적생산솔측도회고고아국공업적전요소생산솔；중부지구재절능감배약속하적공업생산솔증장최쾌，차전부래자우기술진보；생산전연면궤호도래자동부지구，타문시절능감배기술적인령자；전국성제공업효솔수평여전연면적차이성정재확대，미고필절능감배약속적성제공업효솔측도저고료저일차이적엄중성。
This paper uses USBM model based on entropy to construct Malmquist index including energy and environ-mental factors, to measure industrial energy conservation and emission reduction productivity and decomposition of China′s 30 provinces from 1992 to 2011. The results indicate that we overestimate the industrial productivity by ignoring the factors of energy conservation and emission reduction;the central area owns the fastest productivity growth, which is all due to technical efficiency;all the energy conservation and emission reduction technology innovators come from the East;the difference of provincial level industrial efficiency is expanding;ignoring the factors of energy conservation and emis-sion reduction underestimates the difference.