CAJ | 학술논문

采用常规水质分析方法、XAD树脂分离方法和微波消解/电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)法对纤维素乙醇废水进行水质特性分析。结果表明，纤维素乙醇废水具有极高的 COD 浓度、色度和无机盐含量，缺少N、P等营养元素以及Co、Ni等微量金属元素，基本没有重金属元素。总体上说，纤维素乙醇废水以亲水性有机物(HiA、HiN和HiB)和酸性有机物(HiA和AHS)为主，其DOC百分比分别为72%和64%，疏水性有机物(HoA、HoN 和 HoB)的含量较少，多为长链有机物，其芳构化的程度较低。针对纤维素乙醇废水的水质特性，本文提出采用IC——UASB——MBBR——臭氧氧化——BAF以及沼气脱硫处理组合工艺流程。
채용상규수질분석방법、XAD수지분리방법화미파소해/전감우합등리자체질보(ICP-MS)법대섬유소을순폐수진행수질특성분석。결과표명，섬유소을순폐수구유겁고적 COD 농도、색도화무궤염함량，결소N、P등영양원소이급Co、Ni등미량금속원소，기본몰유중금속원소。총체상설，섬유소을순폐수이친수성유궤물(HiA、HiN화HiB)화산성유궤물(HiA화AHS)위주，기DOC백분비분별위72%화64%，소수성유궤물(HoA、HoN 화 HoB)적함량교소，다위장련유궤물，기방구화적정도교저。침대섬유소을순폐수적수질특성，본문제출채용IC——UASB——MBBR——취양양화——BAF이급소기탈류처리조합공예류정。
Quality characteristics of cellulosic ethanol wastewater were analyzed by conventional means, XAD resin separation and microwave digestion/ICP-MS. The results show that the cellulosic ethanol wastewater has high COD concentration, color and inorganic salt content, and it contains almost no heavy metals and lacks N, P nutrients as well as Co, Ni and other trace metals. Generally speaking, hydrophilic organic matter (HiA,HiN and HiB) and acidic organic matter play a dominant role in the cellulosic ethanol wastewater,comprising 72% and 64% of the total DOC concentration. Most of hydrophobic organic matter (HoA, HoN and HoB) are long-chain organic compounds, whose aromatization degree is low. For the quality characteristics of cellulosic ethanol wastewater, a treatment process combining IC - UASB - MBBR - ozone oxidation - BAF with biogas desulfurization was put forward.