CAJ | 학술논문

利用计量模型对中国与32个伙伴国或地区对外贸易中的本地市场效应进行研究，结果发现：在所有商品和细分类别商品的双边贸易中并不存在统一的本地市场效应模式；一些重要贸易伙伴国与中国双边贸易中的本地市场效应现象并不突出。通过对贸易成本、规模经济程度和产品差异化程度对本地市场效应影响进行验证，验证结果表明：三者对总体贸易的本地市场效应没有显著影响；贸易成本和产品差异化程度分别对2类和7类商品对外贸易中的本地市场效应有显著影响。
이용계량모형대중국여32개화반국혹지구대외무역중적본지시장효응진행연구，결과발현：재소유상품화세분유별상품적쌍변무역중병불존재통일적본지시장효응모식；일사중요무역화반국여중국쌍변무역중적본지시장효응현상병불돌출。통과대무역성본、규모경제정도화산품차이화정도대본지시장효응영향진행험증，험증결과표명：삼자대총체무역적본지시장효응몰유현저영향；무역성본화산품차이화정도분별대2류화7류상품대외무역중적본지시장효응유현저영향。
This article uses econometric model to study the home market effect on bilateral trade on total and further classified products between China and thirty two partner countries or regions,and find that the ex-istence of home market effect on total products is not consistent with the effect on further classified products. There exists significant differences on the home market effect among the different further classified products, and there is no prominent home market effect on bilateral trade between China and some important partner countries. Through further study on influence effect on the home market effect of trade cost,scale economy and product differentiation,we find that there is no obvious influence on the home market effect of foreign trade in total products of three above separate. Trade cost and product differentiation separately have influence on the home market effect of foreign trade in products of code 2 and 7 according to SITC2 .