湖南生态科学学报
湖南生態科學學報
호남생태과학학보
Journal of Hunan Ecological Science
2015年
1期
15-18
,共4页
佐旋%赵鹏飞%付宇鑫%冯立超
佐鏇%趙鵬飛%付宇鑫%馮立超
좌선%조붕비%부우흠%풍립초
黄花忍冬%夜间访花昆虫%种类和数量
黃花忍鼕%夜間訪花昆蟲%種類和數量
황화인동%야간방화곤충%충류화수량
Lonicera chrysantha%Nocturnal flower-visiting insects%Species and quantity
采用夜间网捕、无味胶粘、固定捕网等方法对黄花忍冬夜间访花昆虫进行调查,根据对所收集标本分类得出该夜间访花昆虫的基本类群组成主要有夜蛾科占54%、螟蛾科占20%、卷蛾科占20%、豆象科占3%、叶蝉占3%等,其中以螟蛾科和夜蛾科所收集到数量最多,分别是9只和19只.其活动时间分析表明,在夜间19:00~23:00时间段内各种类活跃程度较高,对植物的到访较为频繁图1,表2,参12.
採用夜間網捕、無味膠粘、固定捕網等方法對黃花忍鼕夜間訪花昆蟲進行調查,根據對所收集標本分類得齣該夜間訪花昆蟲的基本類群組成主要有夜蛾科佔54%、螟蛾科佔20%、捲蛾科佔20%、豆象科佔3%、葉蟬佔3%等,其中以螟蛾科和夜蛾科所收集到數量最多,分彆是9隻和19隻.其活動時間分析錶明,在夜間19:00~23:00時間段內各種類活躍程度較高,對植物的到訪較為頻繁圖1,錶2,參12.
채용야간망포、무미효점、고정포망등방법대황화인동야간방화곤충진행조사,근거대소수집표본분류득출해야간방화곤충적기본류군조성주요유야아과점54%、명아과점20%、권아과점20%、두상과점3%、협선점3%등,기중이명아과화야아과소수집도수량최다,분별시9지화19지.기활동시간분석표명,재야간19:00~23:00시간단내각충류활약정도교고,대식물적도방교위빈번도1,표2,삼12.
Certain methods,such as the nightly capture net,tasteless glue,fixed net and so on,are taken to investigate the nocturnal flower-visiting insects on Lonicera chrysantha. According to the classifi-cation of the selected samples, the basic class groups of the nocturnal flower-visiting insects are as fol-lows: Noctuidae ( 54%) , Pyralidae ( 20%) , Tortricinae ( 20%) , Bruchuidae ( 3%) , Cicadella viridis (3%) . Among these,Noctuidae and Pyralidae are the largest,the quantities of which are respectively 9 and 19. Under the analysis of visiting time,the class groups are the most active between 19 o'clock and 23 o'clock. 1fig. ,2tabs. ,12refs.