湖南生态科学学报
湖南生態科學學報
호남생태과학학보
Journal of Hunan Ecological Science
2015年
1期
1-5
,共5页
番茄%化感作用%幼苗生长
番茄%化感作用%幼苗生長
번가%화감작용%유묘생장
Tomato%Allelopathy%Seedling growth
以生菜和大白菜两种蔬菜作物为受体,通过测定番茄植株水浸提液对两种蔬菜作物幼苗生长的影响,对番茄化感物质的作用进行了研究.结果表明:①低浓度(0.02 g/ml)的番茄水浸提液抑制大白菜幼苗的根长和根重;而促进生菜的根长和根重②高浓度(0.08 g/ml)的番茄水浸提液对生菜和大白菜幼苗根长、根重和苗长均表现为抑制作用.随着浓度的加大,抑制作用增强;③0.04 g/ml的番茄水浸提液对生菜幼苗苗长和大白菜的根重、根长/苗长有明显的促进作用,而对大白菜幼苗苗长、根长有抑制作用;榆番茄水浸提液对生菜幼苗根长/苗长比均表现为抑制作用、而对白菜的却表现为促进作用.图5,表1,参11.
以生菜和大白菜兩種蔬菜作物為受體,通過測定番茄植株水浸提液對兩種蔬菜作物幼苗生長的影響,對番茄化感物質的作用進行瞭研究.結果錶明:①低濃度(0.02 g/ml)的番茄水浸提液抑製大白菜幼苗的根長和根重;而促進生菜的根長和根重②高濃度(0.08 g/ml)的番茄水浸提液對生菜和大白菜幼苗根長、根重和苗長均錶現為抑製作用.隨著濃度的加大,抑製作用增彊;③0.04 g/ml的番茄水浸提液對生菜幼苗苗長和大白菜的根重、根長/苗長有明顯的促進作用,而對大白菜幼苗苗長、根長有抑製作用;榆番茄水浸提液對生菜幼苗根長/苗長比均錶現為抑製作用、而對白菜的卻錶現為促進作用.圖5,錶1,參11.
이생채화대백채량충소채작물위수체,통과측정번가식주수침제액대량충소채작물유묘생장적영향,대번가화감물질적작용진행료연구.결과표명:①저농도(0.02 g/ml)적번가수침제액억제대백채유묘적근장화근중;이촉진생채적근장화근중②고농도(0.08 g/ml)적번가수침제액대생채화대백채유묘근장、근중화묘장균표현위억제작용.수착농도적가대,억제작용증강;③0.04 g/ml적번가수침제액대생채유묘묘장화대백채적근중、근장/묘장유명현적촉진작용,이대대백채유묘묘장、근장유억제작용;유번가수침제액대생채유묘근장/묘장비균표현위억제작용、이대백채적각표현위촉진작용.도5,표1,삼11.
The study of allelopathy on tomato plants was made through measuring seedling growth of lettuce and celegy cabbage which were watered with the aqueous extract of tomato plants. The results lead to the following conclusions:① Tomato plants aqueous extract with lower concentration(0. 02 g/ml) re-strained length of seedling root and weight of celegy cabbage,while it prompted those of lettuce.②Toma-to plants aqueous extract with higher concentration ( 0 . 08 g/ml ) inhibited significantly both lettuce's length of seedling root as well as the weight of root and those of celegy cabbage;and the effects could be enhanced with the increase of the concentration.③Tomato plants aqueous extract in this concentration of 0. 04 g/ml,on one hand,which advanced seedling length of lettuces and root weight,root length and seed-ling length of celegy cabbages;on the other hand,which inhibited seedling length and root length of cele-gy cabbage.Tomato plant aqueous extract inhibited the ratio of seedling( root length)/( shoot length) of lettuce,while this turned to be helpful for Chinese cabbage. 5figs. ,1tab. ,11refs.