能源研究与信息
能源研究與信息
능원연구여신식
ENERGY RESEARCH AND INFORMATION
2015年
1期
1-3
,共3页
能源消耗%排放因子%PM2.5%排放量
能源消耗%排放因子%PM2.5%排放量
능원소모%배방인자%PM2.5%배방량
energy consumption%emission factors%PM2.5%emission
近年来,上海高能源消耗对大气环境的影响逐渐得到关注,PM2.5的研究也引起了广泛的重视.通过分析上海各能源种类的消耗,结合不同能源消耗过程中 PM2.5的排放因子,定量估算了上海2010年和2011年煤、成品油、天然气等10种主要能源的 PM2.5排放量.分析结果显示,煤、成品油消耗量和其 PM2.5排放量的比率均过大,两者大约都是天然气的2倍.
近年來,上海高能源消耗對大氣環境的影響逐漸得到關註,PM2.5的研究也引起瞭廣汎的重視.通過分析上海各能源種類的消耗,結閤不同能源消耗過程中 PM2.5的排放因子,定量估算瞭上海2010年和2011年煤、成品油、天然氣等10種主要能源的 PM2.5排放量.分析結果顯示,煤、成品油消耗量和其 PM2.5排放量的比率均過大,兩者大約都是天然氣的2倍.
근년래,상해고능원소모대대기배경적영향축점득도관주,PM2.5적연구야인기료엄범적중시.통과분석상해각능원충류적소모,결합불동능원소모과정중 PM2.5적배방인자,정량고산료상해2010년화2011년매、성품유、천연기등10충주요능원적 PM2.5배방량.분석결과현시,매、성품유소모량화기 PM2.5배방량적비솔균과대,량자대약도시천연기적2배.
In recent years,the impact of heavy energy consumption in Shanghai on the atmospheric environment receives increasing attention.The studies of PM2.5 also have been conducted widely.In this paper,according to the energy consumption in Shanghai in 2010 and 2011,combining with the PM2.5 emission factors of different kinds of energy,the PM2.5 emission of 10 kinds of energy,such as coal,natural gas,petroleum products,and so on,is quantitatively estimated.The results show that the consumption and PM2.5 emission rate of coal and oil are very high.Both are twice than that of the natural gas.