CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探究强化健康干预促进结核病控制工作的体会。方法：资料选自我中心2012年5月—2014年5月收治的结核病患者62例作为研究对象，将62例结核病患者分为对照组和研究组，每组患者各31例，对照组患者给予常规健康教育，研究组在对照组基础上再给予健康干预，并对两组患者的临床资料以及患者的疾病知晓情况进行回顾性的总结分析。结果：研究组患者结核病知识的知晓率为96.77%，显著高于对照组患者结核病知识的知晓率83.87%，组间比较存在较为显著的差异，有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；研究患者结核病治疗的依从性明显比对照组患者高，组间比较差异具有显著性，存在可比性(P＜0.05)。结论：对结核病患者实施科学、合理的健康干预能有效提高患者对结核病知识的知晓率以及疾病治疗的依从性，从而为结核病控制工作的顺利进行提供可靠保障。
목적：탐구강화건강간예촉진결핵병공제공작적체회。방법：자료선자아중심2012년5월—2014년5월수치적결핵병환자62례작위연구대상，장62례결핵병환자분위대조조화연구조，매조환자각31례，대조조환자급여상규건강교육，연구조재대조조기출상재급여건강간예，병대량조환자적림상자료이급환자적질병지효정황진행회고성적총결분석。결과：연구조환자결핵병지식적지효솔위96.77%，현저고우대조조환자결핵병지식적지효솔83.87%，조간비교존재교위현저적차이，유통계학의의(P＜0.05)；연구환자결핵병치료적의종성명현비대조조환자고，조간비교차이구유현저성，존재가비성(P＜0.05)。결론：대결핵병환자실시과학、합리적건강간예능유효제고환자대결핵병지식적지효솔이급질병치료적의종성，종이위결핵병공제공작적순리진행제공가고보장。
Objective Explore to strengthen health interventions, and promote the tuberculosis control work experience. Methods In May 2012 - May 2014 treated 62 cases of patients with tuberculosis as the research object, is divided into control group and research group, each group of 31 cases, control group given routine health education, patients with the team on the basis of control group to give health interventions, and the clinical data of two groups of patients, and the patient's illness condition were retrospectively summarized analysis.Results Group of patients with TB knowledge awareness was 96.77%, significantly higher than control group in patients with TB knowledge awareness 83.87%, there was significant difference between groups compared with statistical significance (P < 0.05); Study of patients with tuberculosis treatment adherence is significantly higher than the control group patients, has significant difference compared between groups, are comparable(P < 0.05).Conclusion the implementation of scientific and reasonable health interventions in patients with tuberculosis (TB) can improve the patients' awareness of TB knowledge and treatment compliance, thus provide a reliable guarantee for the smooth of TB control work.