CAJ | 학술논문

2012—2013年，采取问卷调查、实地考察和室内试验相结合的方法，对贵州喀斯特山区的农村生活能源现状及对策进行了研究。针对研究区农民收入低，能源结构单一，经济发展水平落后的特点，提出了相应的对策，即结合示范区条件，立足种养，发展沼气、秸秆气化等可再生能源，构建再生能源清洁循环利用模式，提高农民收入水平，改善能源结构，加强薪炭林建设，进行宣传、引导，使优化能源结构与当地的石漠化治理相结合，做到两者协调统一发展。
2012—2013년，채취문권조사、실지고찰화실내시험상결합적방법，대귀주객사특산구적농촌생활능원현상급대책진행료연구。침대연구구농민수입저，능원결구단일，경제발전수평락후적특점，제출료상응적대책，즉결합시범구조건，립족충양，발전소기、갈간기화등가재생능원，구건재생능원청길순배이용모식，제고농민수입수평，개선능원결구，가강신탄림건설，진행선전、인도，사우화능원결구여당지적석막화치리상결합，주도량자협조통일발전。
The methods of questionnaire, field investigation and indoor experiment were adopted in 2012 and 2013, the present situation and countermeasures of rural life energy in Guizhou karst mountainous areas were studied. Based on the problems of farmers’ low income, outdated and single energy structure, the corresponding countermeas-ures were proposed: develop biogas, straw gasification and other renewable energy combined with the conditions in demonstration area and on the basis of the livestock-breeding and crop-planting;establish the clean recycling and utili-zation model of renewable energy to improve the farmers’ income level, so as to optimize the energy structure;build fuel forest;strengthen the propaganda and guidance so that the optimization of the energy structure can be in accord-ance with the local rocky desertification control, finally achieving the harmonious development etc.It’ s aimed at provi-ding reference for the rural life energy structure optimization and rocky desertification control in Guizhou karst moun-tainous area.