技术经济与管理研究
技術經濟與管理研究
기술경제여관리연구
TECHNOECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2015年
5期
36-40
,共5页
市场化进程%研发投入%环境规制%技术创新
市場化進程%研髮投入%環境規製%技術創新
시장화진정%연발투입%배경규제%기술창신
Marketization process%R&D investment%Environmental regulation%Technological innovation
基于市场化进程的视角,采用系统广义矩(SYS-GMM)方法估计了西部地区研发投入、环境规制和技术创新的关系。研究发现,考虑市场化进程的情况下,资本投入对技术创新的促进作用显著下降,劳动投入对技术创新的促进作用大幅上升;在考虑和不考虑市场化进程的条件下,西部地区命令控制型和公众参与型环境规制工具对技术创新的作用都不显著,市场激励型环境规制工具对技术创新的作用显著为正,当期技术创新能力在很大程度上受到上一期技术创新能力的影响,市场化进程对技术创新有显著的正向影响。
基于市場化進程的視角,採用繫統廣義矩(SYS-GMM)方法估計瞭西部地區研髮投入、環境規製和技術創新的關繫。研究髮現,攷慮市場化進程的情況下,資本投入對技術創新的促進作用顯著下降,勞動投入對技術創新的促進作用大幅上升;在攷慮和不攷慮市場化進程的條件下,西部地區命令控製型和公衆參與型環境規製工具對技術創新的作用都不顯著,市場激勵型環境規製工具對技術創新的作用顯著為正,噹期技術創新能力在很大程度上受到上一期技術創新能力的影響,市場化進程對技術創新有顯著的正嚮影響。
기우시장화진정적시각,채용계통엄의구(SYS-GMM)방법고계료서부지구연발투입、배경규제화기술창신적관계。연구발현,고필시장화진정적정황하,자본투입대기술창신적촉진작용현저하강,노동투입대기술창신적촉진작용대폭상승;재고필화불고필시장화진정적조건하,서부지구명령공제형화공음삼여형배경규제공구대기술창신적작용도불현저,시장격려형배경규제공구대기술창신적작용현저위정,당기기술창신능력재흔대정도상수도상일기기술창신능력적영향,시장화진정대기술창신유현저적정향영향。
The paper uses the system of generalized moment(SYS-GMM) method to estimate the relationship in the r&d investment, the environmental regulation and technical innovation in the western region from the perspective of the marketization process. The study found that under the condition of considering the marketization process, there is a significant reduction of the capital investment in promoting technology innovation, and labor input for the promotion of technological innovation rises significantly. Under the condition of considering and not considering the marketization process, the command-control regulation and the public participated regulation tools make no difference in the technology innovation, the marked-incentive regulation are both positive, the current technology innovation ability in the very great degree is affected by the issue of technological innovation ability and the marketization process has significant positive influence on technology innovation in western region.