CAJ | 학술논문

目的分析老年人良性前列腺增生(BPH)文献在中华系列杂志的分布状况和研究现状. 方法采用文献计量学方法,以万方医学数据库和中国知网数据库收录的2009-2013年中华系列杂志刊登的老年人BPH文献为资料来源,对文献年代分布、期刊分布、研究内容、作者情况、发文机构及地区等进行统计分析,并对老年人BPH的研究现状进行分析. 结果 2009-2013年中华系列88种杂志共刊登老年人BPH相关文献203篇,以2013年(50篇,24.6％)、2010年(46篇,22.7％)和2009年(43篇,21.2％)最多;共收录在10种(11.4％)杂志中,以《中华老年医学杂志》收录文献最多(87篇,42.9％);研究内容主要集中在老年人BPH的临床治疗、病因学研究、现况调查、护理方面,而基础研究和诊断方法方面的文献相对较少;主要发文形式为论著(166篇,81.8％);按第1作者统计,发表文章最多的作者是解放军总医院泌尿外科的杨勇和北京大学第一医院泌尿外科的张祥华,均发表4篇(2.0％);发表文章最多的机构是北京医院和首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院,均发文9篇(4.4％);发表文章最多的省市依次为北京(75篇,36.9％)、上海和浙江(17篇,8.4％)、湖南(16篇,7.9％);203篇文献中基金资助35篇(17.2％). 结论中华医学会中华系列杂志是老年人BPH文献的重要载体,期刊分布相对集中,但作者、机构和地区分布较分散,老年人BPH的治疗、护理及BPH与代谢性疾病的相关性研究在近5年内备受关注.
목적 분석노년인량성전렬선증생(BPH)문헌재중화계렬잡지적분포상황화연구현상. 방법 채용문헌계량학방법,이만방의학수거고화중국지망수거고수록적2009-2013년중화계렬잡지간등적노년인BPH문헌위자료래원,대문헌년대분포、기간분포、연구내용、작자정황、발문궤구급지구등진행통계분석,병대노년인BPH적연구현상진행분석. 결과 2009-2013년중화계렬88충잡지공간등노년인BPH상관문헌203편,이2013년(50편,24.6％)、2010년(46편,22.7％)화2009년(43편,21.2％)최다;공수록재10충(11.4％)잡지중,이《중화노년의학잡지》수록문헌최다(87편,42.9％);연구내용주요집중재노년인BPH적림상치료、병인학연구、현황조사、호리방면,이기출연구화진단방법방면적문헌상대교소;주요발문형식위론저(166편,81.8％);안제1작자통계,발표문장최다적작자시해방군총의원비뇨외과적양용화북경대학제일의원비뇨외과적장상화,균발표4편(2.0％);발표문장최다적궤구시북경의원화수도의과대학부속북경조양의원,균발문9편(4.4％);발표문장최다적성시의차위북경(75편,36.9％)、상해화절강(17편,8.4％)、호남(16편,7.9％);203편문헌중기금자조35편(17.2％). 결론 중화의학회중화계렬잡지시노년인BPH문헌적중요재체,기간분포상대집중,단작자、궤구화지구분포교분산,노년인BPH적치료、호리급BPH여대사성질병적상관성연구재근5년내비수관주.
Objective To analyze the literature distribution and research status of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in the elderly published in Chinese Medical Association journals.Methods The literatures of elderly BPH published in 88 kinds of Chinese Medical Association journals from 2009 to 2013 were collected.The publication year,distribution,content,author,institution and region of these literatures were analyzed.Results From 2009 to 2013,203 articles about elderly BPH were published in 10 kinds of journals.These literatures were published mostly in 2013 (50 articles,24.6％),secondly in 2010 (46 articles,22.7％) and 2009 (43 articles,21.2％),which were mostly published in Chinese Journal of Geriatrics (87 articles,42.9 ％).Most researches were focused on the fields of clinical treatment of BPH in the elderly,etiology,cross-sectional investigation and perioperative nursing,while the progresses in pathophysiology and diagnosis were relatively small,and the most published form was treatise (166 articles,81.8％).Authors who published the most articles were Yang Yong from Department of Urology Surgery in PLA General Hospital and Zhang Xianghua from Department of Urology Surgery in Peking University First Hospital (both,4 articles,3.5 ％),the institutions which published the most articles were Beijing Hospital and Beijing Chaoyang Hospital (both,9 articles,4.4 ％),and the provinces or cities which published the most articles were Beijing (75 articles,36.9％),Shanghai and Zhejiang (both,17 articles,8.4％) and Hunan (16 articles,7.9％).Among the 203 articles,35 articles (17.2％) were supported by founds.Conclusions Chinese Medical Association journals are the important sonrce to acquire literatures on elderly BPH for medical workers.The distribution of journals is relatively concentrated,but the distribution of author,institution and region in these articles is dispersed.Studies on clinical treatment of elderly BPH,etiology,inventory survey and perioperative nursing are especially concerned within nearly 5 years.