现代肿瘤医学
現代腫瘤醫學
현대종류의학
JOURNAL OF MODERN ONCOLOGY
2015年
9期
1298-1301
,共4页
肿瘤%胃癌%血液标志物
腫瘤%胃癌%血液標誌物
종류%위암%혈액표지물
cancer%gastric cancer%blood markers
传统的肿瘤标志物在胃癌的早期诊断中起着极为重要的作用,但由于其灵敏度及特异性低,导致一定程度的漏诊及误诊。血液作为生物检测样本,具有取材方便、无创伤性,并可连续体外检测的优点,可以为胃癌患者的预后寻找一种简单、快捷、无损伤、无痛苦的检查方法,应用广泛,有较大的临床应用价值。本文就近几年来胃癌血液标志物的研究进展作一综述。
傳統的腫瘤標誌物在胃癌的早期診斷中起著極為重要的作用,但由于其靈敏度及特異性低,導緻一定程度的漏診及誤診。血液作為生物檢測樣本,具有取材方便、無創傷性,併可連續體外檢測的優點,可以為胃癌患者的預後尋找一種簡單、快捷、無損傷、無痛苦的檢查方法,應用廣汎,有較大的臨床應用價值。本文就近幾年來胃癌血液標誌物的研究進展作一綜述。
전통적종류표지물재위암적조기진단중기착겁위중요적작용,단유우기령민도급특이성저,도치일정정도적루진급오진。혈액작위생물검측양본,구유취재방편、무창상성,병가련속체외검측적우점,가이위위암환자적예후심조일충간단、쾌첩、무손상、무통고적검사방법,응용엄범,유교대적림상응용개치。본문취근궤년래위암혈액표지물적연구진전작일종술。
Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignant tumor,its early diagnosis and treatment can signifi-cantly improve the patients survival rate. Conventional tumor markers in the early diagnosis of gastric cancer plays a very important role,but because of its low sensitivity and specificity,leading to a certain degree of missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis. In recent years,a variety of a new generation of gastric cancer biomarkers have been found in labo-ratory diagnosis,the blood as a biological test sample,conveniently,no traumatic,and the advantages of continuous tes-ting in vitro,can looking for a simple,quick,without damage,has great clinical application value. The recent progres-ses in the blood markers of gastric cancer have been reviewed in this paper.