CAJ | 학술논문

利用郑州市黄河湿地保护区典型草本群落和陕西境内秦岭中段油松—锐齿槲栎混交林群落的调查数据，对2种不同类型群落的8个常用物种多样性指数进行了比较分析。结果表明：8个指数在DCA (除趋势对应分析)二维排序图中的分布明显不同；适用于黄河湿地草本群落的均匀度指数依次为Alatalo、Pielou，多样性指数依次为Simpson、Shannon-Wiener、PIE；适用于秦岭松栎林群落的均匀度指数依次为Pielou、Alatalo，多样性指数依次为PIE、Shannon-Wiener、Simpson；适用于2种类型群落的丰富度指数均依次为Patrick、Menhinick、Margalef；相关系数计算结果进一步证实了DCA排序的可靠性。此外，2种不同类型群落多样性指数的分析结果均表明物种均匀度在影响群落综合多样性水平上的能力高于物种丰富度。
이용정주시황하습지보호구전형초본군락화협서경내진령중단유송—예치곡력혼교림군락적조사수거，대2충불동류형군락적8개상용물충다양성지수진행료비교분석。결과표명：8개지수재DCA (제추세대응분석)이유배서도중적분포명현불동；괄용우황하습지초본군락적균균도지수의차위Alatalo、Pielou，다양성지수의차위Simpson、Shannon-Wiener、PIE；괄용우진령송력림군락적균균도지수의차위Pielou、Alatalo，다양성지수의차위PIE、Shannon-Wiener、Simpson；괄용우2충류형군락적봉부도지수균의차위Patrick、Menhinick、Margalef；상관계수계산결과진일보증실료DCA배서적가고성。차외，2충불동류형군락다양성지수적분석결과균표명물충균균도재영향군락종합다양성수평상적능력고우물충봉부도。
Based on the data from typical herb community in the Yellow River Wetland and in Pinus tabuliformis-Quercus aliena var. accuteserrata community in the middle Qiling Mountains, eight common species diversity indices from the two different type communities were compared and analyzed. The results indicate that eight 8 indices’ distributions in detrended correspondence analysis two-dimensional diagram were obviously different;The evenness indices of most suitable to for Yellow River Wetland ranked from big to small as follows:Alatalo, Pielou;the diversity indices for the wetland ranked as:Simpson, PIE, Shannon-Wiener;While the most suitable evenness indices for Qinling Mountains ranked as:Pielou, Alatalo;The diversity indices for Qinling were:PIE, Shannon-Wiener, Simpson. However, the most suitable richness indexes for the both communities were:Patrick, Menhinick, Margalef. The correlation coefifcients conifrmed the reliability of DCA sorting. In addition, the ability of evenness index affecting community biodiversity level was higher than that of richness index.