中国药业
中國藥業
중국약업
CHINA PHARMACEUTICALS
2015年
7期
57-59
,共3页
老年人%合理用药监测系统%合理用药
老年人%閤理用藥鑑測繫統%閤理用藥
노년인%합리용약감측계통%합리용약
elderly medication%PASS%rational drug use
目的：调查分析医院老年住院患者合理用药情况。方法应用合理用药监测(PASS)系统提取2013年11月医院65岁及以上老年住院患者的医嘱，对其用药情况进行回顾性监测、统计、分析。结果 PASS 系统共检出监测医嘱14660条，其中提示不合理用药的医嘱1 866条，占所有医嘱的12.73%，包括绝对禁止医嘱0.64%、高度警惕医嘱7.93%、一般警示医嘱4.15%。结论该院临床用药基本合理，但医疗机构应加强对老年人用药的关注，提高合理用药水平，减少药品不良反应。
目的：調查分析醫院老年住院患者閤理用藥情況。方法應用閤理用藥鑑測(PASS)繫統提取2013年11月醫院65歲及以上老年住院患者的醫囑，對其用藥情況進行迴顧性鑑測、統計、分析。結果 PASS 繫統共檢齣鑑測醫囑14660條，其中提示不閤理用藥的醫囑1 866條，佔所有醫囑的12.73%，包括絕對禁止醫囑0.64%、高度警惕醫囑7.93%、一般警示醫囑4.15%。結論該院臨床用藥基本閤理，但醫療機構應加彊對老年人用藥的關註，提高閤理用藥水平，減少藥品不良反應。
목적：조사분석의원노년주원환자합리용약정황。방법응용합리용약감측(PASS)계통제취2013년11월의원65세급이상노년주원환자적의촉，대기용약정황진행회고성감측、통계、분석。결과 PASS 계통공검출감측의촉14660조，기중제시불합리용약적의촉1 866조，점소유의촉적12.73%，포괄절대금지의촉0.64%、고도경척의촉7.93%、일반경시의촉4.15%。결론해원림상용약기본합리，단의료궤구응가강대노년인용약적관주，제고합리용약수평，감소약품불량반응。
Objective To invetigate the rational drug use situation among elderly inpatients in the hospital. Methods The medical orders of elderly inpatients(age≥65 years old) were extracted in November 2013 by the prescription automatic screening system(PASS) and their medication situation was performed the retrospective monitoring, statistics and analysis. Results 14 660 pieces of monitoring medi-cal orders were checked out by PASS, in which the irrational medical orders were 1 866 pieces, which accounted for 12. 73% of all medical orders, including absolute prohibition medical orders(0. 64% ), highly vigilant medical orders (7. 93% ) and general warning medical orders (4. 15% ) . Conclusion The clinical medication in elderly inpatients is basically rational, but there are still some prob-lems. The medical institution should pay more attention to the elderly medication to increase the medication level and reduce the ad-verse reactions.
