CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨中医情志护理应用在急诊患者中的护理效果及应用价值。方法选择2013年3月至2014年3月我院收治的90例急诊患者作为研究对象，按随机数字表法分为实验组和对照组，实验组采用中医情志护理，对照组采用常规护理，比较两组患者SAS评分、SDS评分、症状控制时间、住院时间以及护理满意度。结果对照组护理总满意度为75．56％，较实验组91．11％低，差异有统计学意义（ P＜0．05）。实验组住院时间和症状控制时间均较对照组短，差异有统计学意义（ P＜0．05）。治疗前两组患者SDS评分和SAS评分比较差异均无统计学意义（P＞0．05）。治疗后实验组SDS评分和SAS评分显著下降，且均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论中医情志护理在急诊患者中应用时，对患者心理状态的改善效果更为显著，进而促进康复，缩短住院时间和症状控制时间，护理满意度也得到提升。
목적：탐토중의정지호리응용재급진환자중적호리효과급응용개치。방법선택2013년3월지2014년3월아원수치적90례급진환자작위연구대상，안수궤수자표법분위실험조화대조조，실험조채용중의정지호리，대조조채용상규호리，비교량조환자SAS평분、SDS평분、증상공제시간、주원시간이급호리만의도。결과대조조호리총만의도위75．56％，교실험조91．11％저，차이유통계학의의（ P＜0．05）。실험조주원시간화증상공제시간균교대조조단，차이유통계학의의（ P＜0．05）。치료전량조환자SDS평분화SAS평분비교차이균무통계학의의（P＞0．05）。치료후실험조SDS평분화SAS평분현저하강，차균저우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）。결론중의정지호리재급진환자중응용시，대환자심리상태적개선효과경위현저，진이촉진강복，축단주원시간화증상공제시간，호리만의도야득도제승。
Objective We were to evaluate the nursing effect and application value of emotional nursing of TCM in emergency patients.Methods 90 cases of emergency patient in our hospital during March 2011 and March 2014 were chosen as experimental objects.They were divided into control group and experimental group according to random digits table.Patients in control group were treated with routine nursing while patients in experimental group were treated with emotional nursing of TCM.SAS score, SDS score, symptom control time, hospitalization time and nursing satisfaction between two groups were compared.Results Nursing satisfaction of experimental group (91.11%) was higher than that of control group (75.56%),the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The hospitalization time and symptom control time of experimental group were shorter than that of control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The SDS score and SAS score had no statistical difference between the two group before treatment,but after the treatment,the SDS score and SAS score of experimental group were decreasedcomparing with control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusions In emergency patients,emotional nursing of TCM has better efficacy in improving psychological state,promoting healing, shorting the time of hospitalization and symptom control time and nursing satisfaction also been improved.