人民长江
人民長江
인민장강
YANGTZE RIVER
2015年
7期
95-97
,共3页
魏学锋%郭锐%孙长江%宋国林%刘林林
魏學鋒%郭銳%孫長江%宋國林%劉林林
위학봉%곽예%손장강%송국림%류림림
主轴中心补气%水位报警%混流式水轮机%溪洛渡电站
主軸中心補氣%水位報警%混流式水輪機%溪洛渡電站
주축중심보기%수위보경%혼류식수륜궤%계락도전참
air admission for turbine shaft%water level alarm%Francis turbine%Xiluodu Hydropower Station
溪洛渡电站安装的由福伊特制造的水力机组,采用的是主轴中心自然补气装置,补气阀安装高程低于尾水位,这样,在运行过程中,可能由于机组振动以及密封圈老化等因素,致使主轴中心补气系统漏水风险。当主轴内蓄积一定量的水时,会增加转动惯量、危及转子绝缘,水量过多时还会通过中心体流入定子、转子,造成水淹机组的事故。因此,提出采用无线水位报警系统对主轴与中心补气管之间漏水进行监测,以保障机组安全、稳定运行。
溪洛渡電站安裝的由福伊特製造的水力機組,採用的是主軸中心自然補氣裝置,補氣閥安裝高程低于尾水位,這樣,在運行過程中,可能由于機組振動以及密封圈老化等因素,緻使主軸中心補氣繫統漏水風險。噹主軸內蓄積一定量的水時,會增加轉動慣量、危及轉子絕緣,水量過多時還會通過中心體流入定子、轉子,造成水淹機組的事故。因此,提齣採用無線水位報警繫統對主軸與中心補氣管之間漏水進行鑑測,以保障機組安全、穩定運行。
계락도전참안장적유복이특제조적수력궤조,채용적시주축중심자연보기장치,보기벌안장고정저우미수위,저양,재운행과정중,가능유우궤조진동이급밀봉권노화등인소,치사주축중심보기계통루수풍험。당주축내축적일정량적수시,회증가전동관량、위급전자절연,수량과다시환회통과중심체류입정자、전자,조성수엄궤조적사고。인차,제출채용무선수위보경계통대주축여중심보기관지간루수진행감측,이보장궤조안전、은정운행。
As the natural air admission device is employed in the shaft of Voith turbines in Xiluodu Hydropower Station, the installation elevation of air admission valve is lower than the tail water level. Water leakage may occur in the air admission system due to the turbines vibration, aging of shaft seal rings and other factors. When the water in the shaft reached a certain amount, the moment of inertia will increase and endangering the rotor insulation. Excessive water will flow into the stator and the rotor through the shaft, and consequently submerge the turbine unit. However, except for the observation hole preinstalled on the shaft, there is no other effective water leakage monitoring devices or methods. Therefore, a wireless water level alarm system for monitoring water leakage in the space between the shaft and the central air admission pipeline was designed to guarantee the safe and stable operation of the hydro-generator unit.