电源技术
電源技術
전원기술
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
2015年
4期
749-752
,共4页
付家鹏%罗磊%陈克%乔辉%魏取福
付傢鵬%囉磊%陳剋%喬輝%魏取福
부가붕%라뢰%진극%교휘%위취복
静电纺丝%纳米纤维%负极材料%电化学性能
靜電紡絲%納米纖維%負極材料%電化學性能
정전방사%납미섬유%부겁재료%전화학성능
electrospinning%nanofibers%anode%electrochemical properties
通过静电纺丝法制备PAN/PVP/C4H6ZnO4复合纳米纤维,高温煅烧得到ZnO纳米纤维。分别通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、热重分析(TG)等手段对材料进行表征分析,并进一步研究其作为锂离子电池负极材料的电化学性能。SEM结果表明PAN/PVP/C4H6ZnO4复合纳米纤维直径大小约360 nm,煅烧后得到约150 nm的ZnO纳米纤维。电化学性能结果显示ZnO纳米纤维负极材料首次充放电比容量分别为767和1208 mAh/g,循环20周后比容量为342 mAh/g,首周循环效率为63.5%。
通過靜電紡絲法製備PAN/PVP/C4H6ZnO4複閤納米纖維,高溫煅燒得到ZnO納米纖維。分彆通過X射線衍射(XRD)、掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)、熱重分析(TG)等手段對材料進行錶徵分析,併進一步研究其作為鋰離子電池負極材料的電化學性能。SEM結果錶明PAN/PVP/C4H6ZnO4複閤納米纖維直徑大小約360 nm,煅燒後得到約150 nm的ZnO納米纖維。電化學性能結果顯示ZnO納米纖維負極材料首次充放電比容量分彆為767和1208 mAh/g,循環20週後比容量為342 mAh/g,首週循環效率為63.5%。
통과정전방사법제비PAN/PVP/C4H6ZnO4복합납미섬유,고온단소득도ZnO납미섬유。분별통과X사선연사(XRD)、소묘전자현미경(SEM)、열중분석(TG)등수단대재료진행표정분석,병진일보연구기작위리리자전지부겁재료적전화학성능。SEM결과표명PAN/PVP/C4H6ZnO4복합납미섬유직경대소약360 nm,단소후득도약150 nm적ZnO납미섬유。전화학성능결과현시ZnO납미섬유부겁재료수차충방전비용량분별위767화1208 mAh/g,순배20주후비용량위342 mAh/g,수주순배효솔위63.5%。
The PAN/PVP/C4H6ZnO4 composite nanofibers were prepared by electrospinning technique, then ZnO nanofibers were obtained by annealing at high temperature. The structure and morphology of the obtained materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TG). The electrochemical properties of ZnO nanofibers as anode materials for Li-ion batteries were also studied. The SEM results show that the average diameter of PAN/PVP/C4H6ZnO4 composite nanofibers and the size of ZnO nanofibers were about 360 and 150 nm, respectively. The results indicate that the first charge and discharge special capacities are 767 and 1 208 mAh/g, respectively. After 20 cycles, the reversible special capacity maintains at 342 mAh/g, and the initial cycle efficiency is 63.5%.