电源技术
電源技術
전원기술
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
2015年
4期
765-768
,共4页
郑乐%王一拓%陈明%卢立新%王新东
鄭樂%王一拓%陳明%盧立新%王新東
정악%왕일탁%진명%로립신%왕신동
直接甲醇燃料电池%双氧水%助氧化剂%甲醇氧化
直接甲醇燃料電池%雙氧水%助氧化劑%甲醇氧化
직접갑순연료전지%쌍양수%조양화제%갑순양화
direct methanol fuel cell(DMFC)%hydrogen%pro-oxidant%methanol oxidation
将双氧水加入到阳极燃料甲醇溶液中来研究其对DMFC性能的影响。双氧水作为阳极助氧化剂将甲醇催化氧化产生的中间体CO氧化成气体CO2排出,从而减少中间体在催化层表面的吸附,增强催化剂的催化性能,从而提高电池的输出性能。通过探讨不同双氧水浓度和不同温度情况下,甲醇催化氧化的氧化峰电流密度及自呼吸式燃料电池的极限功率密度,阻抗等性能来分析双氧水在其中的作用。结果表明低浓度的双氧水确实能提高DMFC的输出性能,并且在双氧水的浓度为0.05 mol/L,温度为55℃时DMFC性能最佳。
將雙氧水加入到暘極燃料甲醇溶液中來研究其對DMFC性能的影響。雙氧水作為暘極助氧化劑將甲醇催化氧化產生的中間體CO氧化成氣體CO2排齣,從而減少中間體在催化層錶麵的吸附,增彊催化劑的催化性能,從而提高電池的輸齣性能。通過探討不同雙氧水濃度和不同溫度情況下,甲醇催化氧化的氧化峰電流密度及自呼吸式燃料電池的極限功率密度,阻抗等性能來分析雙氧水在其中的作用。結果錶明低濃度的雙氧水確實能提高DMFC的輸齣性能,併且在雙氧水的濃度為0.05 mol/L,溫度為55℃時DMFC性能最佳。
장쌍양수가입도양겁연료갑순용액중래연구기대DMFC성능적영향。쌍양수작위양겁조양화제장갑순최화양화산생적중간체CO양화성기체CO2배출,종이감소중간체재최화층표면적흡부,증강최화제적최화성능,종이제고전지적수출성능。통과탐토불동쌍양수농도화불동온도정황하,갑순최화양화적양화봉전류밀도급자호흡식연료전지적겁한공솔밀도,조항등성능래분석쌍양수재기중적작용。결과표명저농도적쌍양수학실능제고DMFC적수출성능,병차재쌍양수적농도위0.05 mol/L,온도위55℃시DMFC성능최가。
The effect of hydrogen on the performance of direct methanol fuel cell(DMFC) with hydrogen added in methanol solution was studied. The CO produced by methanol oxidation was oxidized to CO2 with the help of hydrogen as anode pro-oxidant, thus the intermediate absorption on the surface of catalytic layer can be reduced and the catalytic properties can be improved to improve the output performance of DMFC. The oxidation peak current density of methanol oxidation and the maximum power density and impedance of self-breathing type fuel cellwere researched at different concentrations of hydrogen and different temperatures to analyze the function of hydrogen. The results show that the output performance of DMFC is improved by the low concentration of hydrogen, and the optimal performance can be obtained at the hydrogen concentration of 0.05 mol/L and 55℃.