CAJ | 학술논문

目前江西省梨园发生的病虫害主要有：梨轮纹病、梨黑斑病、梨锈病、梨炭疽病、梨瘿蚊、梨木虱、梨小食心虫、梨茎蜂、红蜘蛛、二叉蚜、黄粉蚜，其中枝杆病害和根部病害有扩延的趋势，而胴枯病是近年发现的新的病害。对江西梨园病虫害发生的情况进行概述，并根据江西气候特点以及对部分虫害监测情况提出综合治理对策。
목전강서성리완발생적병충해주요유：리륜문병、리흑반병、리수병、리탄저병、리영문、리목슬、리소식심충、리경봉、홍지주、이차아、황분아，기중지간병해화근부병해유확연적추세，이동고병시근년발현적신적병해。대강서리완병충해발생적정황진행개술，병근거강서기후특점이급대부분충해감측정황제출종합치리대책。
Through investigation, main diseases and pests occurring in pear orchards in Jiangxi Province are Macrophoma kawatsukai, Alternaria alternate, Gymnosporangium haracannum, Colletotricum gloeosporioides, Diplosis sp., Psylla chinensis, Grapholitha molesta, Janus piri, Tetranychus viennensis, Toxoptera piricola, Aphanostigma jakusuiense. Diseases on stems and roots have a tendency of spreading, and Phomopsis fukushii is a new disease which was found in recent years. This paper summaries the occurrence of diseases and pests in pear orchards in Jiangxi Province and puts forward integrated control strategies according to the monitoring situation.