黑龙江八一农垦大学学报
黑龍江八一農墾大學學報
흑룡강팔일농은대학학보
JOURNAL OF HEILONGJIANG AUGUST FIRST LAND RECLAMATION UNIVERSITY
2015年
2期
83-86
,共4页
万霖%汪春%车刚%冯金龙%张吉军
萬霖%汪春%車剛%馮金龍%張吉軍
만림%왕춘%차강%풍금룡%장길군
蔬菜移栽机%分插机构%运动特性%轨迹
蔬菜移栽機%分插機構%運動特性%軌跡
소채이재궤%분삽궤구%운동특성%궤적
vegetable transplanter%transplanting mechanism%motion characteristics%trajectory
基于水稻插秧机的基础上改进的小型蔬菜移栽机,移栽的核心工作部件是采用曲柄摇杆的后插式分插机构,其性能决定移栽质量,通过理论分析,建立曲柄摇杆分插机构的运动模型,模拟了相对运动轨迹和绝对运动轨迹。运动VB软件获得运动轨迹,并进行参数优化,获得取苗角=13.2°,推苗角=68.08°,两角差值=55.50°。绝对运动轨迹高度达到300 mm,满足蔬菜移栽农艺要求,为蔬菜移栽设计提供理论依据。
基于水稻插秧機的基礎上改進的小型蔬菜移栽機,移栽的覈心工作部件是採用麯柄搖桿的後插式分插機構,其性能決定移栽質量,通過理論分析,建立麯柄搖桿分插機構的運動模型,模擬瞭相對運動軌跡和絕對運動軌跡。運動VB軟件穫得運動軌跡,併進行參數優化,穫得取苗角=13.2°,推苗角=68.08°,兩角差值=55.50°。絕對運動軌跡高度達到300 mm,滿足蔬菜移栽農藝要求,為蔬菜移栽設計提供理論依據。
기우수도삽앙궤적기출상개진적소형소채이재궤,이재적핵심공작부건시채용곡병요간적후삽식분삽궤구,기성능결정이재질량,통과이론분석,건립곡병요간분삽궤구적운동모형,모의료상대운동궤적화절대운동궤적。운동VB연건획득운동궤적,병진행삼수우화,획득취묘각=13.2°,추묘각=68.08°,량각차치=55.50°。절대운동궤적고도체도300 mm,만족소채이재농예요구,위소채이재설계제공이론의거。
To improve small vegetable transplanter on the basic of rice transplanter,the core component of transplanting used crank rocker of plug transplanting mechanism,and the performance decided transplanting quality. Based on the theory analysis,the paper built motion model of crank and rocker transplanting mechanism and simulated the relative motion path and absolute motion path. The software VB got trajectory,optimized parameter and obtained seedling angle 13.2° ,and pushed seedlings angle 68.08° and corners difference 55.50° .The height of absolute trajectory was 300 mm to meet the agricultural requirement of vegetable transplanting and provide the theory basis for vegetable transplanting design.