中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2015年
10期
65-67
,共3页
人性化护理%ICU%清醒患者%身体约束
人性化護理%ICU%清醒患者%身體約束
인성화호리%ICU%청성환자%신체약속
Humanistic nursing care%ICU%Conscious patients%Physical restraint
目的：探讨人性化护理对ICU清醒患者身体约束使用的影响及效果。方法：将90例ICU意识清醒同时使用身体约束的患者随机分为对照组和试验组，每组各45例。对照组采用一般的常规护理，试验组则按常规护理外，还给予多项人性化护理。观察并比较两组的身体约束率的变化、护理满意度和发生的不良后果。结果：试验组的约束率、护理满意度和不良后果等临床指标均显著优于对照组，两组比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：人性化护理能减少ICU清醒患者身体约束的使用，降低护理不良后果的发生，提高护理的满意度。
目的：探討人性化護理對ICU清醒患者身體約束使用的影響及效果。方法：將90例ICU意識清醒同時使用身體約束的患者隨機分為對照組和試驗組，每組各45例。對照組採用一般的常規護理，試驗組則按常規護理外，還給予多項人性化護理。觀察併比較兩組的身體約束率的變化、護理滿意度和髮生的不良後果。結果：試驗組的約束率、護理滿意度和不良後果等臨床指標均顯著優于對照組，兩組比較差異均有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論：人性化護理能減少ICU清醒患者身體約束的使用，降低護理不良後果的髮生，提高護理的滿意度。
목적：탐토인성화호리대ICU청성환자신체약속사용적영향급효과。방법：장90례ICU의식청성동시사용신체약속적환자수궤분위대조조화시험조，매조각45례。대조조채용일반적상규호리，시험조칙안상규호리외，환급여다항인성화호리。관찰병비교량조적신체약속솔적변화、호리만의도화발생적불량후과。결과：시험조적약속솔、호리만의도화불량후과등림상지표균현저우우대조조，량조비교차이균유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론：인성화호리능감소ICU청성환자신체약속적사용，강저호리불량후과적발생，제고호리적만의도。
Objective:To study the effect of humanistic nursing care in conscious patients with physical restraint in ICU.Method:90 conscious patients with physical restraint in ICU were selected and divided into the control group and the experimental group,45 patients in each group.The control group was given conventional nursing care, while the experimental group was given humanistic nursing care besides the same basis.The changes of physical restraint rate, extent of satisfaction of nursing and the occurrence of adverse results were observed and compared between two groups. Result:The physical restraint rate, extent of satisfaction of nursing and adverse results in the experimental group were better than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Humanistic nursing care is helpful to decreasing physical restraint for conscious patients in ICU, thus reducing the occurrence of nursing adverse results and improving the satisfaction of nursing.
